BLGY1643 - The interdependence of plants and life on earth
This module contains fundamental knowledge, theories, principles and practices of Plant Sciences , including: the important role plants played during the development of life on earth. Included will be the following:
-the transition from single celled water living algae to terrestrial plants with roots, stems and leaves; -the subsequent adaptation of photosynthesis with the resultant enrichment of the atmosphere with oxygen;
-the influence of plants on the climate and development of habitats on land;
-the diversification and domestication of plants as one of the major driving forces in the diversification of animals and humans;
-the adaptations of plants to different ecological niches that allowed the colonization of the whole planet; and
-the important role of plants in daily life would be emphasized in terms of the carbon footprint, human nutrition and restoration of disturbed areas.
-the module will include two direct applications of plants in terms of plant breeding and plant pathology.
BTNY2622 - Field excursion 1
This module contains fundamental knowledge, theories, principles and practices of Plant Sciences (Botany) that will be explored during an eco-physiological field excursion, including biotic and abiotic stress and its influence on plant growth types, an introduction to various physiological survey methods, data processing and analysis. Recognition and interpretation of morphological and physiological stress indicators in plants to ensure the sustainable rehabilitation of disturbed areas are also included.
BTNY3734 - Vegetation science and environmental management
This module contains fundamental knowledge, theories, principles and practices of Plant Sciences (Botany). Vegetation science deals with the structure and composition of plant communities. The vegetation is classified into ecologically (past to present) recognizable units. Quantitative analyses, classification and ecological interpretation techniques, bio-monitoring techniques of terrestrial and wetland ecosystems, as well as rehabilitation methods will be discussed. During the practical, identification of species and plant survey techniques will be explained and the different environmental factors, influencing vegetation, will be pointed out.
BTNY3764 - Ecophysiology: soil-plant-water interactions
This module contains fundamental knowledge about the influence of environmental factors, such as soil health and water availability, on plant health. Biomass production of crops is often directly proportional to the amounts of
radiation intercepted, water transpired and nutrients taken up. The module content discuss how the rate of mineralization of from organic matter and the processes of nutrient loss are closely related to the availability of soil water. Soil conditions and -health, which indirectly affects nutrient supply, therefore has a large influence on the quantity of radiation intercepted and hence, biomass production and yield will be affected. Interacting effects of the carbon dioxide levels on photosynthesis and respiration metabolism, also pertaining to yield physiology, is also included.