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28 June 2019 | Story Xolisa Mnukwa | Photo Charl Devenish
Dr Trevor Manuel and Prof Francis Petersen
Dr Trevor Manuel, guest speaker and Prof Francis Petersen.

Recording of Livestream


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The University of the Free State (UFS) has awarded 474 South Campus Open Distance Learning certificates, 472 master’s, and 95 doctoral degrees to graduates in the Faculties of Economic and Management Sciences, Education, the Humanities, Law, Theology and Religion, Health, and Natural and Agricultural Sciences, during the 2019 June graduation ceremonies.

According to the former Minister of Finance, Chairperson of the Old Mutual Group Holdings, and guest speaker during the ceremonies, Dr Trevor Manuel, “South Africa is a young nation; we need to believe that the best years are ahead of us and let this kind of thinking inform the choices we make.”
The UFS Rector and Vice-Chancellor, Prof Francis Petersen, enthused graduates with ideas to better prepare them for the world of work. One of these ideas was to manifest critical enquiry. “Search for more, search for the truth, challenge the norm and do not just accept everything,” said Prof Petersen.

Kovsies confer three honorary doctorates during June graduation ceremonies

Co-chair of the BRICS (Brazil, Russia, India, China and South Africa) Working Group on Information and Communication Technologies and High-Performance Computing, member of the Advisory Committee of the Breakthrough Listen project, and the former director of the SKA, Dr Bernie Fanaroff, was also honoured with an honorary doctorate from the UFS Faculty of Natural and Agricultural Sciences during the June graduation ceremonies.

UFS Chancellor, Dr Khotso Mokhele, congratulated Fanaroff and commended him for his immeasurable contribution to the global scientific community.

Two other giants – one in the arts and another in law – were honoured at one of the morning graduation ceremonies during the University of the Free State Bloemfontein Campus June graduations. The internationally renowned, award-winning film and theatre artist, Jerry Mofokeng wa Makhetha, received an Honorary Doctor of Letters (DLitt) degree during the ceremony. Sharing the stage with Makhetha was Madam Justice Mahube Molemela, who received an Honorary Doctor of Laws (LLD) degree. Justice Molemela is the first female Judge President of the Free State division of the High Court.

One of the many highlights during the June graduation ceremonies was when eight researchers from the International Studies Group received their doctoral degrees (PhDs).

Dr Trevor Manuel further referred to the National Development Plan and the values enshrined in the South African Constitution, urging graduates to carry the country forward. “Each and every career is contributing to the transformation of society," he said.

Graduands told they are ‘persons of value’ in education sector

Former Free Stater and Chairperson of the GivenGain FoundationAdvocate Frans Stroebel, also addressed UFS graduates as an esteemed guest speaker for the various ceremonies.  Adv Stroebel explained to graduating teachers that they are ‘people of value’, and as such, give much more than what they take. He praised them, saying: “I thank you now, in advance, for the role that you are going to play in the lives of our children in the next ten years.”

He further spoke on the theme of ‘Choices’, highlighting the fact that each choice results in someone having to take responsibility for something.

For information about upcoming UFS graduation ceremonies, visit the UFS graduation ceremonies page.

Bloemfontein Campus:

WATCH: 27 June 2019 Ceremony(Afternoon Session)
South Campus

14:30: South Campus 
Advanced certificates and Professional diplomas 
Graduation Programme

“You have the responsibility of teaching a young generation that is waiting for your guidance and mentorship.” - Adv Frans Stroebel


WATCH: 28 June 2019(Morning Session)
June 28 morning session
8:30:
Faculties of Economic and Management Sciences, Education, the Humanities, Law and Theology and Religion 
Master's and doctoral qualifications

Graduation Programme

WATCH: 28 June 2019 (Afternoon Session)

 Faculties of Health and Natural and Agricultural Sciences
13:30: Faculties of Health Sciences and Natural and Agricultural Sciences 
Master's and doctoral qualifications

Graduation Programme

 


News Archive

Sunflowers are satellite dishes for sunshine, or are they?
2016-07-20

Eighty-six percent of South Africa’s
sunflowers are produced in the
Free State and North West provinces.

Helen Mirren, the English actress, said “the sunflower is like a satellite dish for sunshine”. However, researchers at the University of the Free State (UFS) have found that too much of this sunshine could have a negative effect on the growth of sunflowers, which are a major source of oil in South Africa.

According to Dr Gert Ceronio from the Department of Soil, Crop, and Climate Sciences at the UFS, extremely high soil temperatures play a definite role in the sprouting of sunflower seedlings. Together with Lize Henning, professional officer in the department, and Dr André Nel from the Agricultural Research Council, he is doing research on biotic and abiotic factors that could have an impact on sunflowers.

Description: Sonneblom 2 Tags: Sonneblom 2

Various degrees of deformity (bad-left
to none-right) in seedlings of the same
cultivar at very high soil temperatures.
Photo: Dr Gert Ceronio

Impact of high temperatures on sunflower production

The Free State and North West provinces, which produce 86% of South Africa’s sunflowers, are afflicted especially by high summer temperatures that lead to extremely high soil temperatures.

Dr Ceronio says: “Although sunflower seeds are able to germinate at temperatures from as low as 4°C to as high as 41°C, soil temperatures of 35°C and higher could have a negative effect on the vegetative faculty of sunflower seedlings, and could have an adverse effect on the percentage of sunflowers that germinate. From the end of November until mid-January, this is a common phenomenon in the sandy soil of the Free State and North West provinces. Soil temperatures can easily exceed the critical temperature of 43°C, which can lead to poor germination and even the replanting of sunflowers.”

Since temperature have a huge impact not only on the germination of sunflower seeds, but also on the vegetative faculty and sprouting of sunflower seedlings, Dr Ceronio suggests that sunflowers should be planted in soil with soil temperatures of 22 to 30°C. Planting is usually done in October and early November. Unfortunately, this is not always possible, as soil moisture is not optimal for growth. Farmers are then compelled to plant sunflowers later.

Impact of herbicides on sunflower growth

“High soil temperatures, combined with the herbicide sensitivity of some cultivars, could lead to the poor development of seedlings," says Dr Ceronio.

The use of herbicides, such as ALACHLOR, for the control of weeds in sunflowers is common practice in sunflower production. It has already been determined that ALACHLOR could still have a damaging effect on the seedlings of some cultivars during germination and sprouting, even at recommended application dosages.

“The purpose of the continued research is to establish the sensitivity of sunflower cultivars to ALACHLOR when exposed to high soil temperatures,” says Dr Ceronio.

 

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