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21 December 2020

It gives the University of the Free State (UFS) great pleasure to announce that honorary degrees will be conferred in 2021 on Dr Sipho Pityana, Dr Winnie Byanyima, Prof Adipala Ekwamu and Justice Zak Yacoob.

The awarding of the honorary degrees was approved during the meeting of the UFS Council on 27 November 2020. “This remarkable group of distinguished individuals are role models for all of us, and the university is honoured to recognise them for their achievements in various fields,” says Dr Willem Louw, Chairperson of the UFS Council.
 
Dr Sipho Pityana has established himself as a leader, businessperson, adviser, investor, and consultant in South Africa. Until recently, he was the Chairperson of the Council of the University of Cape Town. He is also an established and successful business leader, chairing Anglo Gold Ashanti through very difficult times with regard to the gold price, profitability, and corporate social responsibility. As President of Business Unity South Africa, he was at the forefront of engaging government on policy that would both grow the economy and ensure development for South Africa as a whole. He made a contribution to the world of business in difficult times by bringing about transformation, innovation, and inclusive fiscal growth.

Dr Pityana is a founder of Izingwe Capital (Pty Limited), a black economic empowerment group in South Africa. He transformed the business scene in South Africa. He has also been involved in civil society organisations, notably as Chair of the Council for the Advancement of the South African Constitution (CASAC). He is an inspiration to numerous people across the country and motivates people to work hard and pursue their interests and visions.  All the positions he has held demonstrate his skill and experience in managing complex and contested organisations and processes.

Dr Winnie Byanyima is the current Executive Director of UNAIDS, based in Switzerland. She was appointed by the United Nations Secretary General, António Guterres. She is the previous Executive Director of Oxfam International, a confederation of 20 organisations working in more than 90 countries, empowering people to create a future that is secure, just, and free from poverty. Dr Byanyima is a global women’s rights leader, human rights defender, and a global authority on economic inequality. She was previously appointed to the Global Commission on the Future of Work, which was established by the International Labour Organisation, and the Commission on Global Economic Transformation, initiated by the Institute for New Economic Thinking. She served as a global ambassador for the Open Government Partnership. She has served on the United Nations (UN) High-Level Panels on Access to Medicines and on Women’s Economic Empowerment.

Prior to joining Oxfam, Dr Byanyima led the Directorate on Gender and Development at the UN Development Programme and the African Union Commission. She served 11 years in the Ugandan Parliament after having participated in Uganda’s resistance struggle against dictatorship. A signatory to her country's 1985 peace agreement, Dr Byanyima led Uganda's first parliamentary women's caucus, which championed ground-breaking gender equality provisions in the country's 1995 post-conflict constitution. In 2016, she was granted an honorary doctorate by the University of Manchester in England, which she first attended as a refugee and graduated in Aeronautical Engineering.

Prof Adipala Ekwamu, a crop scientist by training, received his BSc Agriculture in 1976 and MSc Agriculture in 1980, both from the Makerere University in Uganda, and a PhD in Plant Pathology from the Ohio State University in the United States of America.  He taught at Makerere from 1980 to 2003, rising to the position of full Professor and serving in various capacities at the university, including leading several strategic planning processes and setting up a university-wide competitive grant system to support research and student scholarship programmes. During his tenure at Makerere University, he founded the MUARIK Journal for publishing research findings from the university. In 1993, he founded the African Crop Science Society, which has remained one of the most vibrant professional societies in the continent to date. He also founded the African Crop Science Journal in 1993, which is today a leading journal in Africa.

In 2015, he founded the African Journal of Rural Development, an online open-access journal, to enable researchers and development actors to share their research and practice experiences on rural development issues in Africa. He has served on several national committees in Uganda, including leading the reform of the agricultural research system in Uganda, which led to the creation of the Uganda National Agricultural Research Organisation (NARO). He has served on several international committees, including as a member of the Advisory Committee of the International Foundation for Science, based in Sweden. In 2004, Prof Ekwamu was appointed Head of the Regional Universities Forum for Capacity Building in Agriculture (RUFORUM), a network of 85 universities in 35 African countries, where he has served for 14 years.  

Justice Zak Yacoob contributed to the law and legal profession as an anti-apartheid advocate, constitutional expert, and judge of the Constitutional Court of South Africa. As an advocate, Justice Yacoob defended numerous political prisoners charged under the apartheid laws in cases dealing with detention, house arrest, and restrictive orders. From 1985 to 1988, for example, Justice Yacoob was part of a team that defended the leadership and members of the United Democratic Front and its affiliates in the ‘Delmas Four’ treason trial.

In the 1990s, Justice Yacoob contributed to the establishment of the constitutional pillars of the new South African democracy as part of the drafting team of the Bill of Rights in the interim and final Constitution. In 1994, he served on the Independent Electoral Commission, which oversaw the first democratic elections in South Africa. Justice Yacoob was appointed to the Constitutional Court in 1998 and served as a judge of this court until his retirement 15 years later. During this time, he wrote 31 judgments, including the landmark judgment in the Grootboom case dealing with the right to housing, arguably the best-known decision of the Constitutional Court.

Justice Yacoob’s life has been one of activism. He has played a leadership role in the Natal Indian Congress, the ANC underground, and the United Democratic Front. His activism and love for South Africa continue into his retirement, exemplified in his public opposition to South Africa’s withdrawal from the International Criminal Court Statute, and his public stance against state capture. He has been heavily involved in the work of the South African National Council for the Blind and served as a board member of several NGOs. He was a member of the University of Durban-Westville Council from 1989 to 1993 and from 1995 to 1997. He was the Chancellor of this university from May 2001 until December 2003.  

News Archive

Boyden Observatory turns 120
2009-05-13

 

At the celebration of the 120th year of existence of the UFS's Boyden Observatory are, from the left: Prof. Herman van Schalkwyk, Dean: Faculty of Natural and Agricultural Sciences at the UFS, Prof. Driekie Hay, Vice-Rector: Academic Planning at the UFS, Mr Ian Heyns from AngloGold Ashanti and his wife, Cheryl, and Prof. François Retief, former rector of the UFS and patron of the Friends of Boyden.
Photo: Hannes Pieterse

The Boyden Observatory, one of the oldest observatories in the Southern Hemisphere and a prominent beacon in Bloemfontein, recently celebrated its 120th year of existence.

This milestone was celebrated by staff, students, other dignitaries of the University of the Free State (UFS) and special guests at the observatory last week.

“The observatory provides the Free State with a unique scientific, educational and tourist facility. No other city in South Africa, and few in the world, has a public observatory with telescopes the size and quality of those at Boyden,” said Prof. Herman van Schalkwyk, Dean of the Faculty of Natural and Agricultural Sciences at the UFS.

The observatory, boasting the third-largest optical telescope in South Africa, has a long and illustrious history. It was established on a temporary site on Mount Harvard near the small town of Chosica, Peru in 1889. Later it was moved to Arequipa in Peru where important astronomical observations were made from 1891 to 1926. “However, due to unstable weather patterns and observing conditions, it was decided to move the Boyden Station to another site somewhere else in the Southern Hemisphere, maybe South Africa,” said Prof. Van Schalkwyk.

South Africa's excellent climatic conditions were fairly well known and in 1927 the instruments were shipped and the Boyden Station was set up next to Maselspoort near Bloemfontein. Observations began in September 1927 and in 1933 the new site was officially completed, including the 60 inch (1.5 m) telescope, which was then the largest optical telescope in the Southern Hemisphere. This telescope was recently refurbished to a modern research instrument.

The observatory has various other telescopes and one of them, the 13" refractor telescope, which was sent to Arequipa in 1891 and later to Bloemfontein, is still in an excellent condition. Another important telescope is the Watcher Robotic Telescope of the University College Dublin, which conducts many successful observations of gamma ray bursts.

“In the first few decades of the twentieth century, the Boyden Observatory contributed considerably to our understanding of the secrets of the universe at large. The period luminosity relationship of the Cepheid variable stars was, for example, discovered from observations obtained at Boyden. This relationship is one of the cornerstones of modern astrophysics. It is currently used to make estimates of the size and age of the universe from observations of the Hubble Space Telescope,” said Prof. Van Schalkwyk.

“The Boyden Observatory contributed to the university’s astrophysics research group being able to produce the first M.Sc. degrees associated with the National Space Science Programme (NASSAP) in the country and the Boyden Science Centre plays an important role in science and technology awareness of learners, teachers and the general public,” said Prof. Van Schalkwyk.

The Boyden Science Centre has also formed strong relationships with various institutions, including the South African Agency for the Advancement of Science and Technology (SAASTA) and the Department of Science and Technology. The centre has already conducted many different projects for the Department of Science and Technology, including National Science Week projects, as well as National Astronomy Month projects. It also serves as one of the hosts of SAASTA’s annual Astronomy Quiz.

Media Release:
Lacea Loader
Assistant Director: Media Liaison
Tel: 051 401 2584
Cell: 083 645 2454
E-mail: loaderl.stg@ufs.ac.za
13 May 2009
 

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