Clinical psychology is a specialist category within professional psychology that provides continuing and comprehensive mental and behavioural healthcare to individuals and groups across the lifespan. This includes assessing, diagnosing, evaluating, and treating psychological and mental health disorders that range from mild to severe and complex. Biological, social, and psychological elements all play a role in psychological assessment, diagnosis, and formulation. Clinical psychologists provide a variety of high-intensity psychological therapy that has been shown to be useful in treating mental health illnesses as well as psychological suffering caused by medical conditions.
Counselling Psychology is a specialist category within professional psychology that promotes the personal, social, and educational functioning, career functioning, and wellbeing of individuals, couples, families, groups, organisations, and communities. Counselling psychologists assist people with normal developmental issues and prevent and alleviate psychological and mental health disorders ranging from mild to moderate severity. Psychological assessment, diagnosis, and formulation draw on a holistic appreciation of people’s lived experiences and sociocultural contexts. Counselling psychologists deliver a range of high-intensity psychological interventions that consider the therapeutic potential of positive relationships and people’s strengths and resources.