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01 September 2020 | Story Dr Cecile Duvenhage

Opinion article by Dr Cecile Duvenhage, Lecturer in the Department of Economics and Finance, University of the Free State

Awards and bailouts

The World Travel Awards recognised the state-owned enterprise (SOE), South African Airways (SAA), as Africa’s leading airline – every year from 1994 to 2015. However, behind the scenes, the flag carrier has repeatedly been given lifelines thanks to government guarantees. The last year that the SAA made a profit was in 2011.

Over the past decade, more than R16,5 billion in taxpayers' money was spent on bailouts for the airline. In the February 2020 budget, the government set aside R16,4 billion, of which R11,2 billion was for SAA’s debt-servicing costs. 

The SAA has been fighting for its survival since it entered into voluntary business rescue in December 2019 and is facing liquidation after specialists were appointed at the end of April 2020 to try to save the airline.  

How did SAA end up in this mess?

After the government deregulated the domestic airline industry in 1991, SAA lost its national market share (of 95%), especially to Comair and FlySafair. The airline was also hit on its African routes, where Ethiopian Airlines started to erode its competitive position. Theoretically speaking, deregulation breaks the market power of a monopoly, and inefficiency will put you out of business in a competitive environment. 

Add the component of poor management and suspect tenders (pertaining to the former SAA chairperson Dudu Myeni’s plan to buy several Airbus planes, sell them to a local company, and then lease the planes back), and debt starts to snowball. Additional poor management decisions include the desperate saving measures on essential expenditure, which led to the buying of ‘fake parts’. Unnecessary sponsorships (ATP tennis), given a tight budget, reflect poor management decisions by SAA. 

Surely, the weak rand played a role in the profitability of SAA, but also for the competitors who managed to survive due to efficient management. 

So, what are the cards on the table? 

The cards include liquidation, foreign direct investment (FDI), and a rescue package under Section 16 of the Public Finance Management Act (PFMA).

The liquidation of the airline will reduce future ongoing operational losses but will require the payment of creditors who rely on the so-called ‘implicit guarantee’ of ongoing funding by the state. Thus, debt claims cannot be avoided, as would be the case with conventional companies. Besides, there is no consensus regarding the liquidation cost – ranging from R2 billion to R60 billion.

Another card is the ‘restart’ of a new SAA, with a smaller international network. This airline needs to be financed by new investors, which might include large international airlines. In this case, the SA government will hold a minority stake, which requires a change of legislation to allow larger GDI into SA airlines. In attracting FDI, the SAA could be revived as a smaller international franchisee airline in cooperation with a larger international airline.

A further card is the option of using citizens’ pension as a business rescue package for the SAA under Section 16 of the Public Finance Management Act (PFMA). 

Section 16 of the Public Finance Management Act

The purpose of the PFMA is “(t)o regulate financial management in the national government and provincial governments; to ensure that all revenue, expenditure, assets and liabilities of those governments are managed efficiently and effectively; to provide for the responsibilities of persons entrusted with financial management in those governments; and to provide for matters connected therewith.”

In terms of Section 16 of the PFMA, the Minister can authorise the use of funds, including the National Revenue Fund (NRF), to finance expenditure of an ‘exceptional nature’ which is currently not provided for and which cannot, without serious prejudice to the ‘public interest’, be postponed to a future Parliamentary appropriation of funds.  

Thus, Section 16 allows the Minister of Finance to sidestep normal budgetary appropriation processes in an emergency to make money available for items of an ‘exceptional nature’ or unforeseen circumstances.

Exceptional and short-term orientated

Exceptional is synonymous with abnormal, atypical, and extraordinary. However, the improvement of the financial position of SAA through recapitalisation has been constantly on the government’s agenda since the February 2017 budget. Four months later (1 July 2017), the National Treasury published a media statement titled Government transfers funds from National Revenue Fund to South African Airways. The argument was that the SAA needed to be recapitalised to allow the airline to pay back its commitment to Standard Chartered Bank, thereby sidestepping a default.  

How exceptional is inefficiency and poor management over a period of ten years, and how biased would such a transfer decision be towards public interest (that favours transparency and accountability), can be asked?

According to the July 2017 media statement, “default by the airline would have prompted a call on the guarantee, leading to an outflow” (take note: not will lead to an outflow) from the NRF and possibly resulting in higher awareness of risk related to the rest of the SAA's guaranteed debt.

The statement also adds that several options have been explored and given the nature of the problems at the SAA, Section 16 of the PFMA “had to be used as the last resort”. According to Minister Mboweni, the government is currently also considering several options, including that the government retains a percentage of the issued share capital in the new airline, finding private equity or strategic partners to take up shareholding in the new SAA, or approaching international or local funding institutions. Of course, local funding institutions include the National Revenue Fund.


Thus, the government may – and possibly already has – partly fund the recapitalisation of the airline using the NRF. Accusations from the Democratic Alliance (DA), an opposition party, state that the former Finance Minister, Malusi Gigaba, used R3 billion of emergency provisions to recapitalise the SAA in 2017.

The DA recently requested confirmation whether the SA Minister of Finance, Tito Mboweni, had again made ‘unlawful’ use of Section 16 in committing to provide and disburse public money for the SAA’s restructuring. The DA also asked the court to interdict SAA and its rescue practitioners (Siviwe Dongwana and Les Matuson) from using the money by any means. The application for the interdict has in the meantime been withdrawn, given the government’s commitment not to use Section 16.

Minister Tito Mboweni’s cards

Although Mboweni indicated that he would protect the efforts of those “who work day and night to make a success of this country”, he is up against a loaded team of government, SAA, and rescue practitioners. The minister expressed a preference for closing the SAA down, but Cabinet has given its backing to a business rescue plan.

The minister recently said that he did not authorise the ‘use’ of funds from the NRF for emergency funding, although he did not exclude the possibility of approaching ‘institutions’ to invest pension funds for this purpose. 

The impact and implication of using NRF

What is in a name, a rose by any other name would smell as sweet? What is in a name, ‘using’, ‘investing’, or ‘mobilising’ pension funds? Do you smell a rose or a rat? Either way, it still boils down to the possibility of ‘getting access’ to the pension funds of hard-working SA citizens to bail out a straggling, poor-managed SOE.

Looking at the poor track record of the SAA and the bleak future of aviation in general (due to the global recession and impact of COVID-19), would an individual, conservative investor opt to invest in SAA? Only political allies making a political decision in their best interest, or aggressive investors being promised high returns on their investment, will take the bait. 

My next concern – will the new, restructured SAA be able to generate profit to remunerate the invested ‘institutions’, given that it currently has only five planes to fly? 
For a start, was the R3 billion emergency allocation (dated back to 2017) retrieved and paid back to the NRF? Hill-Lewis, representing the DA, argued that if the SAA had spent the funds (of 2020), the country and the public purse will be irreparably harmed. Thus, the money may not be retrieved, which will lead to anarchism in the country.

Most parties agree that the SAA remains a strategic asset to South Africa and to its role as the flag carrier, where it assists as an economic enabler with benefits across a wide range of economic activity. However, the parties do not agree on the finance model regarding the bailout of the SAA.

The new SAA needs to generate high profits in a competitive environment to be efficient and cost-effective in its management. Thus, the money need not be forthcoming from a future stream of ‘already recruited’ pension contributions of so-called ‘institutions’. If the latter is indeed the case regarding the generation of income, it reminds me of the activities associated with a pyramid scheme.

SAA, please do not fly us to doom.

News Archive

Centenary medals - Photos of recipients
2004-10-15

The centenary medals: To give recognition and say thank you in the Centenary Year
As part of its Centenary celebrations, the University of the Free State (UFS) will tonight ( 15 October 2004) award 138 medals to various people in recognition of their exceptional and above average contribution, preferably with a lasting effect, to the establishment, development or transformation of the UFS.

“The celebration of an institution’s Centenary is a privilege. It is an important opportunity to look back appreciatively and critically, and to communicate the result of the introspection visibly. It is an opportunity to take stock and to count blessings. It is also an opportunity to reflect on matters that will require attention in the first part of the next hundred years,” said Prof Frederick Fourie, Rector and Vice-Chancellor of the UFS.

“In looking back on 100 years, we realised that the UFS could celebrate its development and maturing as university, because of the contributions of people at all levels: current and former staff, alumni, students and community leaders. It is therefore apt to give special recognition, as part of the Centenary celebrations, to individuals,” said Prof. Fourie.

According to Prof. Fourie such recognition had to be something different from the usual special recognition such as honorary degrees, Chancellor’s Medals, Council Medals, long-service awards, special post levels and titles, faculty prizes, student prizes and student medals. This is how the idea to award Centenary Medals originated.

The medals are awarded to people from a wide spectrum: among others current and previous members of management, previous rectors, vice-rectors and deans, researchers and pioneers on a variety of other levels at the UFS.

The list includes: Mrs MT Bendile (community leader), Prof. EG Boonstra (previous dean and vice-rector), Prof L Goedhals (medical researcher), Dr. M Hoffman (physicist), Prof. KC Househam (for his role in the establishment of the MUCPP), Prof. Benito Khotseng (previous vice-rector), Prof. Stef Coetzee (previous rector), ms Esté de Klerk (former student and journalist), Prof. Theo du Plessis (linguist), Mrs Erica du Preez (faculty manager of the Faculty of Economic and Management Sciences), Prof. Dap Louw (forensic psychologist), Proff F Retief and W Mouton (previous rectors), Mr Peter Guy (founder of the Botshabelo Strings) and the UFS’s sport legend Mr NE Cronjé.

“A process such as this obviously contains risks and a great deal of thoroughness and fairness is required to do it as well as possible. A committee comprising representatives from different interest groups was appointed to handle the process,” said Prof. Fourie.

Achievers from the two new campuses (Qwaqwa and the former Vista Bloemfontein campus) were not considered. Special nomination and recognition opportunities at suitable times (for example their 25th celebrations) are envisaged.

The recipients are:


Mr. ET Altona

 For his central role in establishing, developing and modernising the UFS’s computer systems and services, particularly the development of sophisticated customised software


Dr. B Anderson

 For his pioneering work and caring attitude in introducing adult learning at the UFS, recognition of prior learning as well as the BML degree which is unique in South Africa.


Dr. S Aronstam

 For her pioneering role and innovative ideas in the UFS Council in respect of transformation and the rights of women and blacks in a predominantly conservative era.


Prof. PN Badenhorst

 For his strong role and national profile in establishing and developing Haematology as discipline at the UFS
Mr. NE Barnard For his special contribution as one of the student leaders who, with the Student Transformation Forum (STF), kept student transformation on course by means of wise compromises.


Prof. JCO Bekker

 For his pioneering work and academic initiatives in Public Management training and special ties with state departments, foreign institutions and the Flemish government.


Mrs MT Bendile

 For her pioneering work as team member in the founding of the MUCPP and the establishment of the first true partnership between the UFS, the community of Mangaung and the Free State Department of Health.
Prof. EG Boonstra For his role as scientist and Dean and his contribution as Vice-Rector, in particular to the quality of support services, as well as his community contributions to music and culture.


Prof. LJS Botes

 For his large role in developing the national research profile and success of the Centre for Development Support, the Master in Development Studies as well as the development of the UFS’s community service policy.


Mr. JH Botha

 For his large role as sports administrator over a period of almost 25 years, particularly in respect of junior rugby, where he has also played a large marketing role for the UFS as one of the best-known coaches in the country


Prof. B Britz

 For his expert educational and persuasive work which led to decisive decisions on high-quality campus planning and a stylish, human-friendly and accessible campus.


Prof. AV Br?ssow

 For his central role, as chief residence warden for  many years, in developing student support services by managing residences and in coaching sport.


Me C Castagno

 For her central role and initiatives in establishing a professional fund-raising function and professional image of the UFS in the business sector, particularly in Johannesburg and environs.


Prof. L Cilliers

 For her contribution to academic development and her research contribution in the field of Greek and Roman drama and history as well as ancient medicine.


Prof. SF Coetzee

 For his outstanding leadership as Rector during a term in which the University underwent dramatic changes and renewal, as well as his role as leader of the transformation team who changed the UFS from a mainly monocultural campus to a leader in transformation.


Mr. VF Collett

 For his enormous contributions regarding the development and professionalisation of student administrative systems, systematisation of regulations and the conversion to new administrative computer systems.


Mr. NE Cronje

 For his pioneering role and contributions over a long period, as sports administrator and coach, to effective sports organisation, coaching and facilities of the UFS, and the encouragement of mass participation of students in a variety of sports.


Prof. MJ Crous

 For his positive leadership as Dean of the Faculty of Economic and Management Sciences and the development of a rapidly growing Faculty in respect of teaching quality, foreign liaison and professional service and style in particular.


Me FM Cruywagen

 For her exceptional contribution over a long period as senior residence warden to the development of high-quality, caring service-rendering to students. 


Dr. J de Beer

 For his key role in the establishment and founding of the UFS’s Faculty of Medicine in partnership with the Free State Provincial Administration.


Me E de Klerk

 For her initiative in launching and developing the Kovsie Sêr and subsequently the national serenade competition, still one of the largest national campus culture projects.


Mr. NV de Klerk

 For his special contribution as one of the student leaders who, with the Student Transformation Forum (STF), kept student transformation on course by means of wise compromises.


Prof. B De la Rosa

 For his research contribution and central role in the development of the Department of Mathematics, the discipline of Mathematics and particularly the application of Mathematics at the UFS.


Prof. DJ De Waal

 For his central role in applying Bayes statistics in the industrial environment as well as his contribution to university management as head of department for 27 years and as member of the Executive Management and Council.


Mev AM Dippenaar

 For her central role in developing and internationalising the library, in particular in respect of information technology, as well as her pioneering role as a woman in a senior management position in information services and technology on the campus.


Prof. LT du Plessis

 For his outstanding academic entrepreneurship in establishing and developing the ULFE, as well as nationally and internationally recognised expertise on multilingualism and language management at the UFS.


Prof. JV du Plessis

 For his contribution, over a period of more than 35 years, to developing and managing Labour Law at the UFS, to innovation in labour law training, as well as managing the UFS’s pension fund.


Mev ES du Preez

 For her central role in developing and professionalising the post of Faculty Manager and her innovation in developing operational and technological systems.


Prof. JC du Preez

 For his steady and long-standing contribution to the initial development and further expansion of the research core in the discipline of Microbiology, particularly in respect of fermentation.


Prof. JA du Rand

 For his leadership role in establishing and developing research in Theology (New Testament) and a unique collection of Johannine literature at the UFS.


Mr. DC du Toit

 For his contribution to academic excellence as initiator of the academic publication service, as first editor of the new Acta Academica, as founder of the Journal for Juridical Science as well as innovative work in developing legal training.


Dr. MA Erasmus

 For her central role in developing the UFS’s community service policy and the establishment of integrated community service learning modules, as well as her contribution to the establishment of multilingualism at local government level.
Prof. D Ferreira For his central role as Distinguished Professor in Chemistry and A-evaluated researcher (NRF), in developing the UFS’s national and international research profile in Chemistry.


Prof. FCvN Fourie

 For his role as leader of the turn-around team which turned around the financial position of the UFS and created a sustainable basis for academic growth, for his innovation as Dean of the Faculty of Economic and Management Sciences and later as Vice-Rector: Academic, as well as his research record and academic contributions as Distinguished Professor in Economics.


Prof. M Fourie

 For her outstanding contribution as member of the turn-around team which turned around the financial position of the UFS and created a sustainable basis for academic growth, as well as her pioneering role as a woman in a senior management position in academic planning.


Prof. L Goedhals

 For his central role in establishing and developing research and community service in Oncology, thereby contributing to the national profile of the UFS.


Prof. JU Grobbelaar

 For his leadership in establishing research and niche expertise in Limnology at the UFS, his leadership in the first biological expedition to Marion Island, as well as for his role as leader in developing human resource matters at the UFS.


Mr. CJ Grobler

 For his consistently valuable contributions in  the UFS Council, over a period of more than 20 years, in respect of balanced reform and new developments such as parallel-medium teaching.


Mr. PA Guy

 For his contribution to music transformation and his outstanding leadership and drive in establishing the Botshabelo Strings project, and the development of music talent among school children from previously disadvantaged communities, thereby strengthening the UFS’s community service.


Judge SPB Hancke

 For his leading role regarding alumni, fund-raising and financial support to students, specifically in founding the Kovsie Alumni Trust, as well as his contributions, as Council member and Chair of the Council, to wise and innovative decision-making.


Mrs N Handa

  For an outstanding contribution to the establishment of a culture of service and the advancement of the quality of the University.


Mr. G Hanise

 For an outstanding contribution, over a long period, to the establishment of a culture of service and the quality of the University’s grounds.


Prof. JJ Henning

 For his leadership role  in developing the Faculty of Law as well as his research record and contribution, as Distinguished Professor, to academic excellence and international recognition in company and partnership law at the UFS.
Prof. A du P Heyns For his strong role and national prominence as expert and leading figure in establishing and developing Haematology at the UFS.


Prof. FDI Hodgson

 For his academic entrepreneurship and initiative in successfully establishing a unique Institute for Groundwater Studies which has been known nationally and internationally since 1975 as high-level centre of expertise and a model of financial self-support.


Dr. MJH Hoffman

 For his initiative and sustained actions to develop the Boyden Observatory into an internationally recognised research centre as well as a science centre that introduces natural science to scholars.
Prof. KC Househam For his leadership and pioneering work in transformation through the establishment of the first true partnership between the UFS, the community of Mangaung and the Free State Department of Health.


Mr. AB Hugo

 For excellent service and ingenuity, in the Electronics Division of the Faculty of Natural and Agricultural Sciences, in designing new electronic apparatus en repairing existing ones.


Dr. B Human

 For his contribution to the development of the UFS’s fund-raising actions, particularly in respect of establishing physical facilities on the campus.
Prof. JLK Human For establishing serious music and jazz in Bloemfontein, developing the piano division at the UFS, and as recognised performing artist.


Mev BJ Immelman

 For her exceptional role in piano teaching of international quality at the UFS and in establishing high standards of piano-playing in South Africa


Ds CD Jaftha

 For his pioneering role in the first transformation discussions between the UFS and the Black and Coloured communities in the context of the Transformation Committee and the UFS Council, and also for his role in developing the UFS’s community service policy.


Mr. HP Johnson

 For his role as Registrar (Administrative and General) in developing the administrative functions at a strongly growing UFS in the seventies and eighties.


Mr. VS Khosana

 For his pioneering role in respect of labour relations, in trade union context, as well as his role as champion of workers’ interests with  a balanced grasp for management realities in the difficult staff reduction  process of 2000.


Prof. BM Khotseng

 For his pioneering role in establishing diversity, and the courage and determination with which he, as first black senior manager, member of the transformation team and Vice-Rector: Student Services, helped change the UFS from a mainly mono cultural campus to a leader in transformation.


Prof. JLF Kock

 For his outstanding research record and contribution, as Distinguished Professor, to academic excellence in the field of microbiology and lipid research at the UFS.


Mev HMC Kotze

 For her special and caring role, as social worker, in establishing high-quality and dedicated student support at the UFS.


Mev E Krantz

 For her enormous contribution to the development of theatre and particularly children’s theatre, her key role in numerous eisteddfods and speech examinations  as well as being a recital and radio artist of high calibre.


Prof. GP Lamprecht

 For his sustained and crucial contribution, over several decades, to the development of student and alumni choirs and the art of conducting choirs at the UFS.
Prof. PM Lategan For his outstanding academic entrepreneurship and vision to successfully develop Microbiology as discipline and as internationally recognised industry-oriented research centre at the UFS.


Dr. PAL le Roux

 For his outstanding contribution, as sports administrator and coach, to the development of karate as sport at the UFS.
Prof. DA Louw For his outstanding research record and contribution to academic excellence and international linkages in the field of Forensic Psychology.


Prof. DS Lubbe

 For his pioneering role as researcher in the field of accounting and audit, on social responsibility, environmental  accounting and corporate control.


Dr. N Luyt

 For his pioneering role in managing diversity at student level and the courage with which he, as a member of the transformation team, helped change the UFS from a mainly mono cultural campus to a leader in transformation.


Mr. PD Mabasu

 For his pioneering role in respect of labour relations in the founding years of trade unions at the UFS.


Mr. SP Mahlumba

 For his pioneering role in respect of labour relations in the founding years of the trade unions as well as his contribution to the pioneering work of the Transformation Committee


Mr. WS Malherbe

 For his role as a member of the turn-around team which turned around the financial position of the UFS and created a sustainable basis for academic growth, as well as his pioneering work in establishing management information and strategic planning.


Mr. FC Marais

 For his untiring enthusiasm and pioneering work in developing the Career Preparation Programme which is regarded internationally as a model of accessibility, and which has made an important contribution to the transformation of the UFS.


Mr. M Maseko

 For his outstanding contribution, over a long period, to the establishment of a culture of service and the quality of the University’s grounds.


Prof. BH Meyer

 For his academic entrepreneurship and key contribution to the establishment and development of Farmovs as internationally esteemed pioneering institution at the UFS.


Prof. BD Middlecote

 For his contribution to academic excellence through his key role in designing, developing and implementing the new five-year curriculum of the MB ChB programme at the UFS.


Prof. PC Minnaar

 For his outstanding contribution as developer of Medical Physics and the development of the national and international academic profile of the Faculty of Health Sciences.


Mrs M Molebatsi

 For her pioneering role in respect of labour relations, in trade union context, as well as her role as champion of workers’ interests with  a balanced grasp for management realities in the difficult staff reduction  process of 2000 as well as the Qwaqwa alignment process.


Mr. P P Mohloli

 For his outstanding contribution as one of the student leaders who, with the Student Transformation Forum (STF), kept student transformation on course by means of wise compromises.


Mr. JS Mokoka

 For his pioneering work as team member in the establishment of the MUCPP and the establishment of a first true partnership between the UFS, the community of Mangaung and the Free State Department of Health.


Prof. WL Mouton

 For the important contribution he made as Rector, Chair of the Council and Chancellor, particularly his leading role as Rector in the establishment and sustainable development of the UFS as strong research university.
Prof. FO M?ller For his outstanding academic entrepreneurship and key contribution to the establishment and development of Farmovs as internationally esteemed pioneering institution at the UFS.


Mr. AJ Murray

 For his outstanding role and contribution in establishing and developing Occupational Therapy, also in the context of community service.


Mrs MS Musi

 For her outstanding contribution to the establishment of a culture of service and the improvement of the quality of the buildings and cleaning services of the University.


Dr. JC Nel

 For his outstanding role, in various divisions, as member of the core team who established the modern administration of the UFS from the 1960s.


Prof. PJ Nel

 For his outstanding research record and contribution to academic excellence in Near-Eastern Studies as well as in multidisciplinary context, the establishment of new programmes, and the promotion of the study of African and indigenous knowledge systems.


Prof. DL Ochse

 For his numerous initiatives as music entrepreneur and contributions to the establishment and development of the Consortium Musicum, the Odeion Simfonia, the UOFS Piano Quartet, the Odeion String Quartet, the Odeion Musik Fest and Old Presidency concerts.


Mr. GJ Olivier

 For his exceptional dedication and contribution to the development of the SAPSE and HEMIS information systems, a user-friendly management information system and a unique UFS system for the allocation of FTE students.
Mr. G de W Pansegrouw For his outstanfing contribution to the development of fund-raising methods, particularly regarding the establishment of Shimla Park.


Me E Pelzer

 For her quality-driven and strategic contribution as a member of the turn-around team which turned around the financial position of the UFS in an innovative and sustainable manner, as manager of various special University projects, and as a woman in a senior management position in physical planning.


Prof. H Potgieter

 For his leadership as Dean and contribution to the effective management of the Faculty of Natural Sciences and the promotion of high-quality teaching and research.


Mr. CF Preller

 For his outstanding role, as sports administrator and coach, in developing the UFS’s athletics profile, as well as developing the potential of numerous national and international achievers.


Prof. JL Pretorius

 For his research and widely recognised authoritative contribution to academic excellence in the field of Constitutional Law and Philosophy of Law, in particular constitutional and human rights studies as well as labour law.


Prof. ZA Pretorius

 For his outstanding research record and contribution, as Distinguished Professor, to academic excellence and international stature in the field of plant pathology and plant sciences at the UFS.


Me JS Prophet

 For her outstanding role as developer of a service-centred library, as pioneer in electronic information systems and staff diversity, as the personification of professionalism and quality. 


Mr. B Ramahlele

 For his pioneering role in establishing diversity and the personal risk, courage and determination with which he, as a member of the transformation team, helped change the UFS from a mainly mono cultural campus to a leader in transformation. 


Prof. FP Retief

 For his outstanding leadership role, and contributions as founder Dean of the Faculty of Medicine and as Rector, particularly the first important steps in respect of multicultural and parallel-medium teaching at the UFS.


Prof. WJ Richards

 For his outstanding contribution, as Dean and Vice-Rector, to academic integrity as well as the quality of academic support services at the UFS. 


Prof. CD Roode

 For his outstanding leadership and contribution, as Registrar (Academic) and Vice-Rector (Personnel and Administration), to the development of the University by establishing and developing a strong and professional administrative structure at the UFS.


Dr. AJ Schoonwinkel

 For his central role, as General Manager: Financial and Information Management, in developing and refining the financial management function and systems as well as investment practices of the UFS.


Prof. MT Seaman

 For his widely recognised expert leadership and initiatives in developing the teaching and research profile as well as financial sustainability of the Centre for Environmental Management.


Me JSK Sebothe

 For her outstanding contribution, over a long period,  to the establishment of a culture of service and the improvement of the quality of the accommodation services and facilities at the University.
Mr. IT Seshupo For his pioneering work with regard to labour relations in the founding years of trade unions, as well as in the Human Resources Department. 


Mr. MS Shamane

 For her pioneering role in respect of labour relations, in trade union context, as well as her role as champion of workers’ interests with  a balanced grasp for management realities in the difficult staff reduction  process of 2000 as well as the Qwaqwa alignment process.
Prof. CF Slabber For his leadership role and outstanding contribution, as academic and as Dean, to the development of the Faculty of Medicine into one of the best in the country.


Prof. JGC Small

 For his research record and contribution, as widely recognised botanist and later as Dean and Vice-Rector: Academic, to academic excellence, academic innovational and transformation management.


Prof. A van A Smit

 For his widely recognised unique expertise and key role in the stimulation, careful planning, good evaluation and successful establishment of entrepreneurial activities at the UFS.


Prof. AH Snyman

 For his positive leadership in the Faculty of Arts in a difficult rationalisation phase, and his outstanding dedication, calmness and human-centred approach to management.


Prof. DFM Strauss

 For his research record and outstanding contribution, as Distinguished Professor in Philosophy and internationally renowned expert in the Reformational tradition, to academic excellence and the international research stature of the UFS.


Mr. PME Strauss

 For his outstanding  contribution as one of the student leaders who, with the Student Transformation Forum (STF), kept student transformation on course by means of wise compromises.


Mr. S Strydom

 For his outstanding contribution, as sports administrator, to the development of Kovsie Sport, effective sport organisation, coaching and facilities at the UFS.


Prof. AH Strydom

 For his pioneering role, as Distinguished Professor, in establishing and developing higher education studies and research, as well as his tireless enthusiasm for the constructive transformation of higher education and the empowerment of women and black persons.


Prof. AA Stulting

 For his central role and initiatives in teaching, research and community engagement in Ophthalmology, including the establishment of the eye clinic.
Prof. C Swanepoel For his large contribution to the development of the Department of Music, musicology and church music, the national profile of the University choir, as well as the Free State Symphony Orchestra.


Mr. IN Tau

 For his outstanding contribution to the establishment of a culture of service and the improvement of the quality of the library.


Mr. WA Theron

 For his dynamic role in mobilising alumni across the country, but particularly in the Gauteng area, whereby the Kovsie Alumni Trust was also developed strongly.


Mr. D Uys

 For his role, as a member of the core team that established the modern administration of the UFS from the 1960s, in establishing the human resource function and division.


Prof. JG van As

 For his outstanding initiatives, research record and contribution to academic excellence in parasitology at the UFS, obtaining contract research funds and exceptional national and international publicity for the UFS.


Prof. HP van Coller

 For his exceptional research record and contribution, as Distinguished Professor with an extensive international network, to the fields of Afrikaans and Theory of Literature at the UFS.


Prof. DJ van den Berg

 For his excellent research and contribution to academic excellence in History of Art, as well as his sustained high-quality contribution to the UFS’s academic publication service and journals.


Mr. A van der Bijl

 For his outstanding role, as a member of the core team that established the modern administration of the UFS from the 1960s, in establishing the finance function, and later the expert development of sophisticated financial management and budgeting systems.


Mr. CHP van der Post

 For his valuable contribution, as Council member, to the development of fund-raising at the UFS.
Mr. JH van Deventer For his exceptional role, as Council member and editor of Volksblad, in initiating and establishing the Matriculant of the Year competition, an important asset in the UFS’s marketing actions.


Prof. HC Janse van Rensburg

 For his contribution to academic excellence, solution oriented research as well as academic entrepreneurship by establishing and developing the Centre for Health Systems Research and Development into an internationally recognised research centre.


Prof. HD van Schalkwyk

 For his academic entrepreneurship in developing the Department of Agricultural Economics into a widely recognised centre of excellence, high-quality contract research and financial self-support.


Prof. JH van Schalkwyk

 For his widely recognised expert contribution, over a period of more than 25 years, to the establishment and development of Law of Succession and Estate Law at the UFS, as well as the management and development of the Department of Private Law.
Prof. MCE van Schoor For his outstanding support and role, as chair of the Library Committee, in planning and modernising the UFS’s library facilities and services, as well as his national profile as esteemed historian.


Prof. CB van Wyk

 For his large contribution, over a long period, as academic and later Dean, to the development of the capacity and quality of the Faculty of Natural Sciences.


Prof. GN van Wyk

 For his leadership and thoroughness, as Dean, in developing  academic excellence in the Faculty of Natural Sciences, and his renewing management in forming and establishing the new Faculty of Natural and Agricultural Sciences.


Prof. H van Zyl

 For her outstanding role as a member of the turn-around team which turned the financial position of the UFS around and created a sustainable basis for academic growth, as well as her pioneering role as a woman a senior management position at the School of Management.


Prof. D Vermaak

 For his pioneering work in transformation through his initiatives, during the apartheid era, to empower education officials, teachers and postgraduate students from disadvantaged communities in South Africa.


Prof. T Verschoor

 For his pioneering role in managing diversity at student level, and the courage with which he, as Dean of Students and a member of the transformation team, helped change the UFS from a mainly mono cultural campus to a leader in transformation.


Prof. JJP Verster

 For his contribution to academic excellence and initiatives regarding research, the establishment of the journal Acta Structilia, the Centre for Construction Entrepreneurs and distance teaching in professional degrees.
Mr. H Verster For his role as leader in the significant development and professionalisation of the public relations and fund-raising functions at the UFS, as well as his role as joint founder of Kovsie Alumni Trust.


Prof. DA Viljoen

 For his strategic role as a member of the turn-around team which turned the financial position of the UFS around and created a sustainable basis for academic growth, as well as his key role in establishing management training and a School of Management at the UFS.



Prof. MJ Viljoen

 For her pioneering work as a team member in the establishment of the MUCPP, as well as her leadership and contribution, as  a woman in a senior management position, to academic innovation in Nursing and community health at the UFS and in South Africa.


Prof. PE Viljoen

 For his long and sustained  contribution to the development of the Department of Physics from a position of vulnerability to a strong centre of expertise and research in surface physics.


Prof. RA Viljoen

 For his dedicated service and leadership as Dean of the Faculty of Social Sciences and the key role that he, as Deans’ representative, played in respect of strategic matters as well as rationalisation processes at the UFS.
Prof. KUT von Delft For his research and outstanding contribution to academic excellence in the field of German at the UFS, as well as his contribution to academic management, quality and integrity at the UFS.
Prof. DJV Weich For his strong role and national profile in establishing and developing Internal Medicine as a discipline at the UFS.


Prof. SJ Wessels

 For his key contribution, during the vulnerable establishment phase of the MUCPP, whereby he made ideas become sustainable realities through dedicated and patient community liaison work.


Prof. PI Wilke

 For his positive leadership and effective management as Dean of the Faculty of Agriculture, creating space for departments to grow, as well as his many Africa initiatives.
Media release
Issued by: Lacea Loader
Media Representative
Tel: (051) 401-2584
Cell: 083 645 2454
E-mail: loaderl.stg@mail.uovs.ac.za
15 October 2004

Economic and Management Sciences

Education

Health Sciences

The Humanities

Law

Natural and Agricultural Sciences

Theology and Religion

Open Distance Learning

Business School

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