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27 May 2021 | Story André Damons | Photo André Damons
Prof Magda Mulder, who has been the Head of the School of Nursing for the past 10 years, retired on 26 May after 41 years at the University of the Free State (UFS). “I was privileged to work this long. I do not know of any other academic of my age who is still in a permanent position. It is time now to go and make room for a younger generation to take the school forward.”

Looking back on a career spanning four decades at the University of the Free State (UFS) School of Nursing, Prof Magda Mulder, who retired as Head of the school at the end of May, had more highs than lows. Her last day was on 26 May 2021 – ending a career of 41 years. 

One such achievement that this dedicated nursing professional can be proud of, is helping to ensure that the School of Nursing was one of the first training schools in South Africa to complete its curriculum during a year marked by a hard lockdown due to the COVID-19 pandemic. 

“My years at the School of Nursing were wonderful and joyous. Things do happen, and not everything was sunshine and rainbows. However, the past 10 years have been especially good because of the people and the team I have worked with, our achievements, and all the things we have done that we can be proud of,” said Prof Mulder.

Her highlights 

Prof Mulder’s first task when she started working at the UFS in 1980, was to standardise all the basic clinical procedures in nursing. This was an enormous undertaking that later turned into a textbook, now in its fourth edition (2019). 
Among Prof Mulder’s many highlights – which included starting the first nursing simulation laboratory, becoming part of the Faculty of Health Sciences, and moving to the Idalia Loots Building – the biggest highlight was receiving the Atlantic Philanthropies grant of R16 million. 

“During this period, we established an Academy and started developing short learning programmes to generate third-stream income for the school. In total, 35 short learning programmes were developed, the Benedictus Kok Building (Nursing education facility) was renovated, and new simulation laboratories were installed. It was a wonderful experience, and we started using simulations as an innovative teaching strategy for our students. The school benefited a great deal from that grant,” said Prof Mulder proudly. 

Nursing not the first choice 

According to Prof Mulder, nursing was not her first choice as a career, as she wanted to study either plant or animal science. Due to a lack of funding, she had to choose between nursing and teaching to earn money and be independent. Nursing won. 

“I have never regretted it. These have been wonderful years. The university is a great place to work. There is never a dull moment, and you do not know what to expect next. It was white-water rafting: you must go, go, go with the stream, and I think this was my salvation. I was able to adjust and adapt despite my age. Holding on to your old beliefs does not work.” 

Prof Mulder spent 10 years as Head of the School of Nursing, starting in 2011. Prior to this, she was Programme Director. 

Time to leave
According to her, COVID-19 made her realise that it was time to leave and make room for new blood to take the school further. 

“I was privileged to work this long. I do not know of any other academic of my age who is still in a permanent position. That in itself is a privilege. But it is time now to go and make room for a younger generation to take the school forward,” said Prof Mulder. 

With COVID-19 came many challenges, and she realised that her team needed to make a 90 degree turn from face-to-face teaching to online teaching. 

“It was not easy, but we did it. We were one of the first training schools in South Africa to complete the year. We had to plan to make up for the hours lost due to COVID-19, and we did it by getting the students to work night shift. We had to obtain special permission from private hospitals to let our students work longer hours.” 

The pandemic was also her worst time at the university.  On returning to campus during the lockdown to help students finish their training, Prof Mulder felt the impact of the lockdown. “The campus was dead quiet with not a soul in sight. It was like a graveyard. This was the worst part for me. Usually, I can hear the students from my office, I hear their laughter, and I hear the excitement of graduation, the drums. However, there was nothing. It was as if the world had come to an end.”

Future of nursing

After 41 years, Prof Mulder still talks with passion about nursing and students. She is excited about the future of nursing, the students, and the work the UFS School of Nursing is doing to prepare students for their careers.  However, she is also deeply concerned about the profession she loves so dearly. 

“There is a tremendous shortage of nurses worldwide, and we came to realise this during COVID. There are simply not enough nurses, especially in specialisation areas such as critical care, theatre, primary health care, and forensic nursing. Currently, all those programmes have been phased out. “We are waiting for the South African Nursing Council (SANC) to approve our new curricula,” said Prof Mulder.   

What comes next? 
Retiring is a bittersweet moment. “It was many years of long hours, working during holidays, working over weekends, and then suddenly there is nothing. It is a new phase in my life, and I am looking forward. I am excited but also hesitant, as I don’t know what to expect from the future.”

“I will miss nursing; I will miss the academic environment. I am a dedicated type of person; the academic environment was my life. These are my friends. I am going to miss the friendships I made here. As an academic, you do not have time to make other friends, so colleagues become your academic friends, and later they become your academic family. I will miss my team. I have an amazing team.”

 

 


Final goodbyes
Prof Marianne Reid, Associate Professor: School of Nursing (worked with Prof Mulder at the UFS since 2005)



“What an honour and privilege to work with Prof Magda. What nurse would not want to have Prof Magda as a model in her profession? She was the same as a person. She made me feel safe as an employee precisely because she could identify and exploit my personal limitations and possibilities.”

“Prof Mulder was the type of leader who invited us to participate, and then gave her input by pointing out the pros and cons. May this new phase in your life be a blessing and be aware of the blessings from our Lord daily. May the prospect of big plans feature in the future.”


News Archive

Research helps farmers save with irrigation
2017-02-15

Description: Irrigation research Tags: Irrigation research

Marcill Venter, lecturer in the Department of
Agricultural Economics at the University of the
Free State, has developed the mathematical
programming system, Soil Water Irrigation
Planning and Energy Management in order to
determine irrigation pump hours.
Photo: Rulanzen Martin

Her advice to farmers is that they should make sure they are aware of the total cost (investment and operating costs) of an irrigation system. In most cases the investment cost is low, but the operating cost over the lifetime of the system is high.

“It is very important to have a look at the total cost and to install the most economic system,” says Marcill Venter, lecturer at the University of the Free State (UFS), who has done research on the economic sustainability of water-pipe systems.

Irrigation systems important components for farming
This research comes at a time when many farmers are relying on their irrigation systems due to persistent drought and low rainfall during 2016. South Africa has also experienced an abnormal increase in electricity tariffs in recent years. Due to tariff increases which threaten the future profitability of irrigation producers, the Water Research Commission (WRC) has launched and financed a project on the sustainable management of irrigation farming systems. “I had the opportunity to work on the project as a researcher,” says Venter.

The heart of every irrigation system is the water pipes that bring life to crops and livestock, and this is what Venter’s research is about. “Water pipes are part of the whole design of irrigation systems. The design of the system impact certain factors which determine the investment and operating costs,” she says.

Mathematical system to help farmers
Venter and Professor Bennie Grové, also from the Department of Agricultural Economics at the UFS, designed the Soil Water Irrigation Planning and Energy Management (SWIP-E) programming model as part of the WRC’s project, as well as for her master’s degree. “The model determines irrigation pump hours through a daily groundwater budget, while also taking into account the time-of-use electricity tariff structure and change in kilowatt requirements arising from the main-line design,” says Venter. The model is a non-linear programming model programmed in General Algebraic Modeling System (GAMS).

Design of irrigation system important for sustainability

The main outcome of the study is that the time-of-use electricity tariff structure (Ruraflex) is always more profitable than the flat-rate structure (Landrate). The interaction between the management and design of a system is crucial, as it determines the investment and operating costs. Irrigation designers should take the investment and operating cost of a system into account during the design process. The standards set by the South African Irrigation Institute (SAII) should also be controlled and revised.

Water-pipe thickness plays major role in cost cuts
There is interaction between water-pipe thickness, investment and operating costs. When thinner water pipes are installed, it increases the friction in the system as well as the kilowatt usage. A high kilowatt increases the operating cost, but the use of thinner water pipes lowers the investment cost. Thicker water pipes therefore lower the friction and the kilowatt requirements, which leads to lower operating costs, but thicker pipes have a higher investment cost. “It is thus crucial to look at the total cost (operating and investment cost) when investing in a new system. Farmers should invest in the system with the lowest total cost,” says Venter.

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