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03 August 2023 | Story Leonie Bolleurs | Photo Supplied
ABASA 2023
This year, ABASA hosted the sixth annual Prof Wiseman Nkuhlu lecture at the UFS. Attending the event were, from the left: Ayanda Mafuleka, the CEO of FASSET; Linda Maqoma, the current President of ABASA; Tantaswa Fubu, speaker at the event, past president of ABASA, and CEO of Great Well; back: Prof Frans Prinsloo, the Head of the School of Accountancy; Prof Phillipe Burger, the Dean of the Faculty of Economic and Management Sciences; and Dr Molapo Qhobela, Deputy Vice-Chancellor: Institutional Change, Strategic Partnerships and Societal Impact.

This year, the Association for the Advancement of Black Accountants of Southern Africa (ABASA), in partnership with the Finance and Accounting Services Sector Education and Training Authority (FASSET), hosted the sixth annual Prof Wiseman Nkuhlu lecture in the Equitas Auditorium on the University of the Free State (UFS) Bloemfontein Campus in the form of a hybrid event.

This gave effect to the wish of Prof Wiseman Nkuhlu, the first black chartered accountant in South Africa, to have the event in Bloemfontein to strengthen his relationship with the UFS School of Accountancy

The lecture, delivered by Tantaswa Fubu, ABASA past president and CEO of Great Well, was titled: The Value of Accountants Reimagined. 

Supporting societal transformation

In welcoming delegates to the UFS, Dr Molapo Qhobela, Deputy Vice-Chancellor: Institutional Change, Strategic Partnerships and Societal Impact, stated that higher education has several related purposes, including contributing to and supporting the process of societal transformation. According to him, universities exist, among others, to contribute to the socialisation of enlightened, responsible, and constructively critical citizens. “We must encourage in our graduates the new development of a reflective capacity and a willingness to review and renew prevailing ideas,” he said.

Prof Frans Prinsloo, Head of the School of Accountancy, was delighted to welcome the leadership representatives from several of the professional bodies that accredit the academic programmes of the school. These include the Association of Chartered Certified Accountants (ACCA), the Chartered Institute of Management Accountants (CIMA), the South African Institute of Professional Accountants (SAIPA), which accredits the BCom (Acc), and the South African Institute of Chartered Accountants (SAICA), which accredits the BAcc programme for CA(SA) purposes, and the BCom (Acc) for AGA(SA) purposes.

“We value our relationship with ABASA, as we can tap into a network of successful but diverse accountancy professionals who can serve as role models and mentors to our students, preparing them to be responsible professional accountants who contribute to the development of the South African economy,” said Prof Prinsloo. 

A group of roughly 200 delegates attended the event, including Nonkuleleko Gobodo, the first black woman to qualify as a Chartered Accountant (SA); Linda Maqoma, the President of ABASA; Sibusiso Nduna, ABASA’s Business Forum Chairperson; Ayanda Mafuleka, the CEO of FASSET; Bonga Mokoena, CEO of BDO; Emma Mashilwane, co-founder and CEO of MASA Risk Advisory Services; staff and students of the UFS; Tariro Mutizwa from CIMA; Robert Zwane from SAICA; Portia Mkhabela from ACCA; Moses Hlongoane from the UNISA College of Accounting Sciences; Faith Ngwenya from SAIPA; as well as leadership representatives from the Free State Provincial Treasury, KPMG, and SAPRO.

Maqoma, speaking on behalf of ABASA, said this list of attendees shows the power of ABASA to convene industry leaders in one room for a common cause – the advancement of black accountants in South Africa. “It is not only about the names and the titles, but the impact that ABASA has in convening and in making change through the influence of everybody who has partnered with them over the 38 years of the organisation,” she said. 

She added that to be the 17th president of ABASA is an absolute honour, but to be the fifth woman president means more. “It is a testament to what transformation means to ABASA. We are leaders in the transformation – we have not only delivered in the racial transformation, but also gender transformation and we are making sure that women’s voices are heard, women's leadership is respected, and is given a platform to lead.” 

Courage over comfort

In her opening remarks, Fubu stated, “If we want to live as significant a life as that of Prof Nkuhlu, we need to take pages from his book. She believes he was a pathfinder who shaped the field of accountancy in South Africa to what it is today. 

“If we can embrace qualities such as grace, humility, excellence, sacrifice, courage, care, Ubuntu, and many more, why not shape our lives around this inspiring role model we have? Reading the Bible from Genesis to Revelation, he believed that we were created in God’s image and that we have a role to fulfil as the son and daughter of God on earth,” said Fubu. 

According to her, the moral decay of South Africa is evident for everyone to see. There is something fundamentally wrong and we need to address how it can be reversed, she noted.

“As accountants, we lost our voice when facing a leadership that seeks to self-enrich. When did we become cowards, selling our souls to the highest bidder? We are not here to win the Mr/Ms Congeniality contest,” Fubu remarked. 

She commented that the profession must refuse to sit with narcissistic leaders who misuse their power, which should be used to serve others instead.

“The problem is with leaders who don’t call out other leaders for their reckless behaviour in leading.” Fubu, however, continued, stating the importance of introspection instead of blaming others. “We must look within to understand our contribution to the status quo.”

“Remember, the call to leadership is always choosing courage over comfort. Due to our cowardice, we have not challenged the rot of society. In this country, we have democratised shamelessness and corruption. We do and say absolutely nothing. Hopelessness is fast becoming part of our DNA. When people lose hope, they accept their fate and lose the ability to fight for a better life. We must infuse hope into every citizen. As accountants, we should be instrumental in delivering a better future for South Africa,” she said.

Fubu urged the accounting profession to remain true to Prof Nkuhlu's legacy and to lead with impeccable values, responding to the needs of people. This approach will enable people to thrive and aid in eradicating poverty and building a South Africa that cares for its young.

She challenged everyone, stating that there are many potential Prof Wiseman Nkuhlus in the audience. “But we need to break with fear, self-preservation, and cowardice. We need to rise and be the best we can be,” Fubu stated.

In a video message, Prof Nkuhlu left dignitaries with food for thought, stating that as accountancy professionals, it is necessary to pause from time to time and reimagine the relevance and contribution we have made. He highlighted, “We must establish if we are the difference makers we aspire to be.”

News Archive

Fight against Ebola virus requires more research
2014-10-22

 

Dr Abdon Atangana
Photo: Ifa Tshishonge
Dr Abdon Atangana, a postdoctoral researcher in the Institute for Groundwater Studies at the University of the Free State (UFS), wrote an article related to the Ebola virus: Modelling the Ebola haemorrhagic fever with the beta-derivative: Deathly infection disease in West African countries.

“The filoviruses belong to a virus family named filoviridae. This virus can cause unembellished haemorrhagic fever in humans and nonhuman monkeys. In literature, only two members of this virus family have been mentioned, namely the Marburg virus and the Ebola virus. However, so far only five species of the Ebola virus have been identified, including:  Ivory Coast, Sudan, Zaire, Reston and Bundibugyo.

“Among these families, the Ebola virus is the only member of the Zaire Ebola virus species and also the most dangerous, being responsible for the largest number of outbreaks.

“Ebola is an unusual, but fatal virus that causes bleeding inside and outside the body. As the virus spreads through the body, it damages the immune system and organs. Ultimately, it causes the blood-clotting levels in cells to drop. This leads to severe, uncontrollable bleeding.

Since all physical problems can be modelled via mathematical equation, Dr Atangana aimed in his research (the paper was published in BioMed Research International with impact factor 2.701) to analyse the spread of this deadly disease using mathematical equations. We shall propose a model underpinning the spread of this disease in a given Sub-Saharan African country,” he said.

The mathematical equations are used to predict the future behaviour of the disease, especially the spread of the disease among the targeted population. These mathematical equations are called differential equation and are only using the concept of rate of change over time.

However, there is several definitions for derivative, and the choice of the derivative used for such a model is very important, because the more accurate the model, the better results will be obtained.  The classical derivative describes the change of rate, but it is an approximation of the real velocity of the object under study. The beta derivative is the modification of the classical derivative that takes into account the time scale and also has a new parameter that can be considered as the fractional order.  

“I have used the beta derivative to model the spread of the fatal disease called Ebola, which has killed many people in the West African countries, including Nigeria, Sierra Leone, Guinea and Liberia, since December 2013,” he said.

The constructed mathematical equations were called Atangana’s Beta Ebola System of Equations (ABESE). “We did the investigation of the stable endemic points and presented the Eigen-Values using the Jacobian method. The homotopy decomposition method was used to solve the resulted system of equations. The convergence of the method was presented and some numerical simulations were done for different values of beta.

“The simulations showed that our model is more realistic for all betas less than 0.5.  The model revealed that, if there were no recovery precaution for a given population in a West African country, the entire population of that country would all die in a very short period of time, even if the total number of the infected population is very small.  In simple terms, the prediction revealed a fast spread of the virus among the targeted population. These results can be used to educate and inform people about the rapid spread of the deadly disease,” he said.

The spread of Ebola among people only occurs through direct contact with the blood or body fluids of a person after symptoms have developed. Body fluid that may contain the Ebola virus includes saliva, mucus, vomit, faeces, sweat, tears, breast milk, urine and semen. Entry points include the nose, mouth, eyes, open wounds, cuts and abrasions. Note should be taken that contact with objects contaminated by the virus, particularly needles and syringes, may also transmit the infection.

“Based on the predictions in this paper, we are calling on more research regarding this disease; in particular, we are calling on researchers to pay attention to finding an efficient cure or more effective prevention, to reduce the risk of contamination,” Dr Atangana said.


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