Latest News Archive

Please select Category, Year, and then Month to display items
Previous Archive
23 October 2023 | Story Daleen Meintjes | Photo SUPPLED
CTL Conference 2023
UFS staff took part in the panel presentation and panel discussion at the pre-conference workshop on graduate attributes and employability. From left to right: Lauren Oosthuizen, Gugu Khanye, Chrisna van Heerden, Prof Joel Mokhoathi, Lindi Heyns, Prof Francois Strydom, Dr Anke van der Merwe, Susan Lombaard, Dr Ekaete Benedict, Dr Martie Bloem and Dr Moeketsi Tlali.

The University of the Free State (UFS) recently hosted its annual Teaching and Learning Conference, bringing together educators, students, and thought leaders across the educational spectrum.

This year’s conference focused on reshaping the future of education, emphasising blending traditional teaching methods with innovative technologies to nurture essential graduate attributes through thoughtful, intentional assessment design.

The programme was spread over five days, from 11 to 15 September 2023, and was themed ‘Quality blended learning and teaching: Enhancing graduate attributes through assessment’. It kicked off with two pre-conference workshops: one on graduate attributes and employability, on 11 September, and one on alternative assessment, on 12 September.

The conference served as a platform for sharing ideas and strategies to elevate the quality of education, ultimately enriching students' learning experiences. Discussions revolved around creating adaptable, career-ready graduates capable of navigating an ever-evolving job market. 

Graduate attributes and employability

Cathy Sims, Executive Director of the South African Graduate Employers Association (SAGEA), emphasised the institution's importance in facilitating a seamless transition for students from academic institutions to the workforce. She also highlighted the need for collaboration between the institution and employers to ensure that students are equipped with necessary and scarce skills across various industries.

"Institutions must prioritise cultivating graduates with a well-rounded skill set, encompassing technical expertise and strong interpersonal abilities,” she said. “This can be achieved through thorough research and robust partnerships with employers. I admire the proactive approach taken by UFS in this regard, with [UFS Vice-Chancellor and Principal] Prof Francis Petersen actively participating in numerous panel discussions. Events like the 2023 Investing in Mining Indaba exemplify the kind of conversations that address the skills gap head-on."

The panel presentation by lecturers from different faculties highlighted the work being done to promote graduate attributes at the UFS. During the panel discussion led by Prof Francois Strydom, Senior Director at the UFS Centre for Teaching and Learning (CTL), lively discussions were held around bridging the gap between industry needs and higher education efforts, as well as practical ways to prepare students for the world of work.

Looking to the future

Attendees heard that the rapidly growing use of technology and applications like ChatGPT has led to a transformative shift in teaching and learning at educational institutions, helping to foster innovative and efficient ways to educate and empower students. However, Prof Johannes Cronjé, from the Department of Information Technology at the Cape Peninsula University of Technology, expressed concerns regarding an overreliance on technology, which may lead to the removal of interpersonal skills and understanding of context. 

Following the keynote address by Prof Cronjé, Dr Peet van Aardt and Zonnike Coetzer from the CTL addressed ways to deal with ChatGPT in teaching academic literacy. The rest of the programme was dedicated to creative ways to use ChatGPT in assessment, presented by Dr Ina Gouws from the UFS’s Faculty of Humanities, and a practical session on redesigning a module by Dr Michael von Maltitz, from the UFS's Faculty of Natural and Agricultural Sciences.

The two pre-conference days paved the way for the virtual conference, which took place from 13 to 15 September via Blackboard Collaborate. The keynote speakers for each of the conference days focused on the theme and provided much food for thought. 

On the first conference day, Prof Jillian Kenzie of Indiana University, USA, provided a fresh perspective on how assessment can be used to assure student learning and success. Dr Muki Moeng of Nelson Mandela University started the second day with a discussion on graduate attributes. She highlighted that the higher education sector is faced with worldwide challenges such as rapid technological changes, political turbulence, decolonisation of the curriculum, climate change, and more. Higher education should respond to these changes and reinvent itself while trying to stay true to what a university is “understood to be”, and how it should look in the contemporary world.

Prof Corlia Janse van Vuuren of the UFS’s Faculty of Health Sciences was the keynote speaker on the last day. She talked about the continued theory-practice gap and questions raised regarding the relevance of teaching and learning. “Universities might need to reflect on whether all stakeholders, specifically students, are moving towards the same goal concerning the development of graduate attributes,” she said.

During the conference UFS staff members also showcased the innovative and excellent work they are doing in learning and teaching: 53 papers were delivered in seven different categories over the three conference days. 

News Archive

Carbon dioxide makes for more aromatic decaffeinated coffee
2017-10-27


 Description: Carbon dioxide makes for more aromatic decaffeinated coffee 1b Tags: Carbon dioxide makes for more aromatic decaffeinated coffee 1b 

The Inorganic Group in the Department of Chemistry
at the UFS is systematically researching the utilisation
of carbon dioxide. From the left, are, Dr Ebrahiem Botha,
Postdoctoral Fellow; Mahlomolo Khasemene, MSc student;
Prof André Roodt; Dr Marietjie Schutte-Smith, Senior Lecturer;
and Mokete Motente, MSc student.
Photo: Charl Devenish

Several industries in South Africa are currently producing hundreds of thousands of tons of carbon dioxide a year, which are released directly into the air. A typical family sedan doing around 10 000 km per year, is annually releasing more than one ton of carbon dioxide into the atmosphere.

The Inorganic Chemistry Research Group in the Department of Chemistry at the University of the Free State (UFS), in collaboration with the University of Zurich in Switzerland, has focused in recent years on using carbon dioxide – which is regarded as a harmful and global warming gas – in a meaningful way. 

According to Prof André Roodt, Head of Inorganic Chemistry at the UFS, the Department of Chemistry has for the past five decades been researching natural products that could be extracted from plants. These products are manufactured by plants through photosynthesis, in other words the utilisation of sunlight and carbon dioxide, nitrogen, and other nutrients from the soil.

Caffeine and chlorophyll 
“The Inorganic group is systematically researching the utilisation of carbon dioxide. Carbon dioxide is absorbed by plants through chlorophyll and used to make interesting and valuable compounds and sugars, which in turn could be used for the production of important new medicines,” says Prof Roodt.

Caffeine, a major energy enhancer, is also manufactured through photosynthesis in plants. It is commonly found in tea and coffee, but also (artificially added) in energy drinks. Because caffeine is a stimulant of the central nervous system and reduces fatigue and drowsiness, some people prefer decaffeinated coffee when enjoying this hot drink late at night. 

Removing caffeine from coffee could be expensive and time-consuming, but also environmentally unfriendly, because it involves the use of harmful and flammable liquids. Some of the Inorganic Group’s research focus areas include the use of carbon dioxide for the extraction of compounds, such as caffeine from plants. 

“Therefore, the research could lead to the availability of more decaffeinated coffee products. Although decaffeinated coffee is currently aromatic, we want to investigate further to ensure better quality flavours,” says Prof Roodt.

Another research aspect the team is focusing on is the use of carbon dioxide to extract chlorophyll from plants which have medicinal properties themselves. Chemical suppliers sell chlorophyll at R3 000 a gram. “In the process of investigating chlorophyll, our group discovered simpler techniques to comfortably extract larger quantities from green vegetables and other plants,” says Prof Roodt.

Medicines
In addition, the Inorganic Research Group is also looking to use carbon dioxide as a building block for more valuable compounds. Some of these compounds will be used in the Inorganic Group’s research focus on radiopharmaceutical products for the identification and possibly even the treatment of diseases such as certain cancers, tuberculosis, and malaria.

 

 

We use cookies to make interactions with our websites and services easy and meaningful. To better understand how they are used, read more about the UFS cookie policy. By continuing to use this site you are giving us your consent to do this.

Accept