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08 April 2025 | Story Precious Shamase | Photo Supplied
Sifiso Banda
Sifiso Banda balances library duties and academic goals, showcasing innovation and resilience at the UFS Qwaqwa Campus.

In the heart of the University of the Free State Qwaqwa Campus, Sifiso Banda's story is one of ambition, and the seamless fusion of seemingly disparate worlds. Balancing his role as Senior Assistant Officer: Circulations and TK Mopeli Makerspace in the library with the rigorous demands of a BSc Honours Degree in Computer Science, Banda has not only excelled but also inspired.

 

Overcoming challenges fuelled by dreams

"Computer Science is my primary passion," Banda explains, his voice resonating with determination. "Being in academia allows me to interact with ever-evolving technologies. I love problem-solving and creating new ideas to help my community. “However, the path was far from easy. Juggling a demanding job with intense academic pressure led to sleepless nights and near-burnout. "It required immense professionalism in time planning and management," he confesses. "I almost gave up, but the unwavering support of my colleagues and supervisors kept me going."

Banda's journey is a testament to the power of perseverance, fuelled by a deep sense of responsibility and gratitude. "I had to remind myself daily who I was doing this for," he says, his voice filled with emotion. "My late mother used her last savings to register me for university, giving me an opportunity she never had. That memory pushed me through the pain."

 

From theory to practice: Innovating library technology

His unique position within the library has provided an unexpected synergy with his Computer Science studies. "I saw a gap to bridge theory with practical application," Banda explains. "I want to use my tech skills to innovate and make education engaging, developing systems and apps that simplify student life."

He discovered that library science extends far beyond traditional book management. "It's not just borrowing and cataloguing," he says. "There are diverse career paths for a computer scientist, such as systems librarian."

Banda's practical application of his computer science knowledge is evident in his daily work. He plays a key role in managing and configuring the library's technology, including RFID self-check machines and automated chutes. Notably, a YouTube demonstration he created showcases his ability to bridge the digital divide for library users.

The most daunting challenge was his mini-dissertation. "It demanded immense time, often encroaching on my work hours," he recalls. "Balancing coding, documentation, and assisting patrons was incredibly difficult."

 

Evolving technology and support

His fascination with computer science stems from its dynamic nature. "Technology evolves daily," he says. "I'm particularly drawn to artificial intelligence and machine learning, as I envision a future where everything is digitised. My childhood dream was to build robots that could assist in households."

Banda credits several mentors for their profound impact on his academic journey. Prof Richard Ocaya, Prof Lehlohonolo Koao, Dr Andronicus Akinyelu, and Adebola Musa all provided crucial guidance and support. He also acknowledges the invaluable emotional support from Nonhlanhla Moleleki, a counsellor, and Khethiwe Bhiyo, his academic adviser. "The community at large played a vital role," he emphasises.

His advice to students working while studying is simple yet powerful: "Everything is possible with consistency, persistence, determination, and dedication. Keep focused, no matter how long it takes."

His research project, an online dining hall purchasing system, exemplifies his commitment to community-driven innovation. "It has reduced wait times and queues across our campuses," he says proudly.

Looking ahead, Banda plans to pursue a master's degree, aiming to combine his library experience with his technical expertise. "I envision libraries becoming increasingly digitised, and I want to be part of that evolution," he states.

The skills he gained – time management, multitasking, collaboration, and the courage to seek help – will be invaluable in his future endeavours. "Most importantly, believe in yourself," he concluded.

News Archive

Fracking in the Karoo has advantages and disadvantages
2012-05-25

 

Dr Danie Vermeulen
Photo: Leatitia Pienaar
25 May 2012

Fracking for shale gas in the Karoo was laid bare during a public lecture by Dr Danie Vermeulen, Director of the Institute for Groundwater Studies (IGS). He shared facts, figures and research with his audience. No “yes” or “no” vote was cast. The audience was left to decide for itself.

The exploitation of shale gas in the pristine Karoo has probably been one of the most debated issues in South Africa since 2011.
 
Dr Vermeulen’s lecture, “The shale gas story in the Karoo: both sides of the coin”, was the first in a series presented by the Faculty of Natural and Agricultural Science under the theme “Sustainability”. Dr Vermeulen is a trained geo-hydrologist and geologist. He has been involved in fracking in South Africa since the debate started. He went on a study tour to the USA in 2011 to learn more about fracking and he visited the USA to further his investigation in May 2012.
 
Some of the information he shared, includes:

- It is estimated that South Africa has the fifth-largest shale-gas reserves in the world, following on China, the USA, Argentina and Mexico.
- Flow-back water is stored in sealed tanks and not in flow-back dams.
- Fracturing will not contaminate the water in an area, as the drilling of the wells will go far deeper than the groundwater aquifers. Every well has four steel casings – one within the other – with the gaps between them sealed with cement.
- More than a million hydraulic fracturing simulations took place in the USA without compromising fresh groundwater. The surface activities can cause problems because that is where man-made and managerial operations could cause pollution.
- Water use for shale-gas exploration is lower than for other kinds of energy, but the fact that the Karoo is an arid region makes the use of groundwater a sensitive issue. Dr Vermeulen highlighted this aspect as his major concern regarding shale-gas exploration.
- The cost to develop is a quarter of the cost for an oil well in the Gulf of Mexico.
- Dolerite intrusions in the Karoo are an unresearched concern. Dolerite is unique to the South African situation. Dolerite intrusion temperatures exceed 900 °C.

He also addressed the shale-gas footprint, well decommissioning and site reclamation, radio activity in the shale and the low possibility of seismic events.
 
Dr Vermeulen said South Africa is a net importer of energy. About 90% of its power supply is coal-based. For continued economic growth, South Africa needs a stable energy supply. It is also forecast that energy demand in South Africa is growing faster than the average global demand.
 
Unknowns to be addressed in research and exploration are the gas reserves and gas needs of South Africa. Do we have enough water? What will be the visual and social impact? Who must do the exploration?
 
“Only exploration will give us these answers,” Dr Vermeulen said.

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