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01 November 2023 | Story Valentino Ndaba | Photo SUPPLIED
Dr Prince Sarpong
Dr Prince Sarpong, Senior Lecturer in the School of Financial Planning Law at the University of the Free State.

As we deepen our understanding of the connection between money and psychology, financial therapy has gained popularity as a field of study. During World Mental Health Awareness Month, it was essential to delve into practical guidance for financial therapists, as well as for financial planners and mental health practitioners who are integrating financial therapy into their practice.

Dr Prince Sarpong, Senior Lecturer in the School of Financial Planning Law (SFPL) at the University of the Free State, and Prof Liezel Alsemgeest, Director of the SFPL, recently edited and published a book titled: Perspectives in Financial Therapy. Other academics from the SFPL who contributed to the book include Dr Rika van Zyl (Senior Lecturer) and Henda Kleingeld (Lecturer). 

Perspectives in Financial Therapy 

Published in July 2023, Perspectives in Financial Therapy aims to contribute to the body of knowledge in financial therapy. Both academics and practitioners in the mental health, financial planning, and related fields recognise the increasing prevalence of money-related psychological distress.

According to the editors, the primary target audience for this 14-chapter book includes academics and practitioners in the fields of financial therapy, financial planning, financial counselling, financial coaching, and mental health, as well as undergraduate and graduate students in these fields.

Mental well-being and financial matters

In Chapter One, Dr Sarpong begins by taking a close look at the developing field of financial therapy. He then investigates Models, Resources, and Tools Applied in Financial Therapy in Chapter Four. In this chapter, Dr Sarpong provides discussions on “the identified money scripts and money disorders in financial therapy, and on some of the main models, tools, and resources employed in financial therapy. The models in financial therapy are adapted mainly from the broader field of psychology and financial planning and can be employed by financial planners, financial therapists, and mental health professionals in helping clients to resolve their money-related distresses”.

Understanding generational differences is a crucial part of financial therapy. in Chapter Seven, Prof Alsemgeest touches on how each of the generations develops and distinguishes itself from other generations through shared social and historical life experiences. She added, “The chapter stresses that in the practice of financial therapy, it is important for practitioners to understand how each generation’s attitudes, perceptions, and behaviours around money were shaped, in order to be able to create rapport with a diverse group of clients.”

Comprehensive perspective on financial therapy

The book also delves into various other topics, including the brain and financial decision-making; practical application of neuroeconomics in financial planning; decolonising assessments in financial therapy from an African context; challenges, benefits, and implications for online financial therapy; couples and financial therapy; planning for and surviving divorce; rebuilding a stable emotional and financial foundation after divorce; therapeutic jurisprudence and estate planning; the limitations on freedom of testation, allaying estate planning fears through trusts; as well as a critical appraisal financial therapy.

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‘Is the South African university curriculum ‘colonial'?’ asks Prof Jansen
2017-11-24

Description: Jansen readmore Tags: Prof Jonathan Jansen, colonial, university curriculum, western knowledge

From left; Prof Corli Witthuhn, Vice-Rector: Research; former Rector and Vice-
Chancellor of the UFS, Prof Jonathan Jansen; Prof Michael Levitt, and
Prof Francis Petersen at the celebration lecture at the UFS.
Photo: Johan Roux

One of the critical issues that emerged from the South African student protests during 2015 and 2016 was a demand for the decolonisation of university curriculums. 

A senior professor at the Stellenbosch University, Prof Jonathan Jansen, said the number of people, including academics, who joined the cause without adequately interrogating the language of this protest, was astonishing. “The role of social scientists is to investigate new ideas … when something is presented to the world as truth.” Prof Jansen was speaking during a celebration lecture at the University of the Free State in Bloemfontein on 15 November 2017. 

Large amount of knowledge not African

He said the accusation is correct to a limited degree. “The objection, in essence, is against the centring of Western, and especially European knowledge, in institutional curricula.” There is no doubt that most of what constitutes curriculum knowledge in South African universities, and in universities around the world, derive from the West. “The major theories and theorists, the methodologists and methods are disproportionally situated outside of the developing world,” Prof Jansen said. 

The dilemma is, how will South Africa and the continent change the locus of knowledge production, considering the deteriorating state of public universities? “In the absence of vibrant, original, and creative knowledge production systems in Africa and South Africa, where will this African-centred or African-led curriculum theory come from,” Jansen asked. He says the re-centring of a curriculum needs scholars with significant post-doctoral experiences that are rooted in the study of education and endowed with the critical independence of thought. “South Africa's universities are not places where scholars can think. South African universities’ current primary occupation is security and police dogs,” Prof Jansen said. 

Collaboration between African and Western scholars
“Despite the challenges, not everything was stuck in the past,” Prof Jansen said. South African scholars now lead major research programmes in the country intellectually. The common thread between these projects is that the content is African in the subjects of study, and the work reflects collaboration with academics in the rest of the world. These research projects attract postgraduate students from the West, and the research increasingly affects curriculum transformations across university departments. There is also an ongoing shift in the locus of authority for knowledge production within leading universities in South Africa. Prof Jansen feels a significant problem that is being ignored in the curriculum debate, is the concern about the knowledge of the future. How does South Africa prepare its young for the opportunities provided by the groundswell of technological innovation? “In other parts of the world, school children are learning coding, artificial intelligence, and automation on a large scale. They are introduced to neuroscience and applied mathematics,” he said.

Prof Jansen said, in contrast, in South Africa the debate focuses on the merits of mathematics literacy, and what to do with dead people’s statues.

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