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01 August 2024 | Story Valentino Ndaba | Photo Supplied
UFS Womens Day 2024 - Read More
Celebrating Women's Month at UFS: Empowering women in academia through mentorship, support, and excellence.

Improving the equity profile of the professoriate, increasing the intellectual diversity of staff, and aspiring for gender parity in all its leadership positions form an integral part of what the University of the Free State (UFS) stands for. This is also in support of Vision 130, the UFS’ bold, comprehensive strategy to renew and reimagine itself for 2034, when it will celebrate its 130th anniversary. 

Diversity and inclusivity are hallmarks of our culture and our commitment to social justice. As such, we believe there should be no limit to the career aspirations of women in academia – a belief we underscore by providing them with ample opportunities, skills development, and support to realise their ambitions, while simultaneously ensuring that they have maximum societal impact within their areas of expertise.

Passionate, talented, and innovative women have been instrumental in contributing towards excellence in teaching and learning, engaged scholarship, and research endeavours at the UFS. A prime example of this is the fact that the majority of our SARChI Research Chairs are currently being held by female researchers.

To address areas of underrepresentation of women in senior academic and leadership positions within the university, a Working Group on Gender Parity in Academic Leadership was established, with the critical mandate of driving attitudinal shifts, advocating for changes where necessary, and highlighting barriers to women's advancement. Supplementing this, we have specific and dedicated development and mentorship programmes aimed at advancing the careers of women academics.

Transformation of the Professoriate Mentoring Programme

The university’s commitment to academic excellence, impact, and transformation has transpired in a set of deliberate, comprehensive mentorship interventions to rectify gender and racial imbalances in a responsible and effective way. 

The UFS launched its Transformation of the Professoriate Mentoring Programme five years ago with the aim of developing and supporting emerging scholars on the cusp of promotion to senior academic positions. It focuses on the holistic development of the skills and attributes of emerging scholars in the core functions of teaching and learning, research, community engagement, and academic leadership in preparation for their roles as future professors and academic leaders. Currently, the overwhelming majority of participants are women.

The programme has evolved into different branches, each with a distinct focus area: 

Women Influencing Scholarship and Education (WISE)

This newly launched programme aims to nurture academic leaders while also supporting women's progression within the academic ranks. In the process, structural barriers, attitudinal issues, and behavioural impediments hindering the career progression of women in academia are addressed and overcome.

The programme is targeted at mid-career academic women, with the aim of increasing the number of women academics eligible for academic leadership and senior management positions and accelerating career progression towards professoriate levels. Among the opportunities that are unlocked are the development of personal branding, digital presence enhancement, as well as communication and presentation skills. 

Participants are also guided on emerging digital trends, and assisted in obtaining funding, project development, collaborative projects, and community building.

Women academics are encouraged to invest in themselves, and in the process, increased research productivity, impact, and visibility are achieved, and sustainable academic careers are advanced. 

Future Professoriate group

This is a tailormade development programme characterised by individual mentoring discussions with multiple mentors, quarterly group meetings, writing retreats, monthly writing spaces, and group meetings with specific discussion topics, as well as a variety of training and support activities aimed at strengthening scholarly and leadership competencies. Academics who have completed their three-year fellowship in this group proceed to serve as alumni mentors for new candidates in the programme.

• Emerging Scholar Accelerator group (ESAP)

This programme targets promising young academics in an even earlier stage of their careers, preparing them for entry into the Future Professoriate Group. Some of the activities of the two programmes are integrated to provide opportunities for colleagues from different departments and faculties to interact and benefit from the experience and competencies of the cohort. Individual career plans are drafted to monitor the progress of candidates towards different milestones, such as National Research Foundation (NRF) rating, receiving prestigious international fellowships, graduating PhD candidates, and being recognised for excellence in leadership, community engagement, and teaching and learning.

• Researcher Excellence Accelerator Programme (REAP) 

The REAP programme seeks to understand the unique needs of early career researchers and to create supportive clusters as an effective strategy to help navigate their careers through what can be a complex and daunting academic environment. Senior academics guide junior colleagues to the successful completion of their PhDs, enabling them to establish themselves as researchers with a strong research profile through access to mentors, training, peer support, and academic networks, all tailored to the specific needs of the researcher.

Positive results yielded

Half a decade of structured, intensive mentorship in the Transforming of the Professoriate Mentoring Programme has yielded positive results:

• 110 candidates have benefited from the programme over the past five years and are almost without exception performing extremely well.
• 77% of the 2023 cohort of the ESAP programme were women. 
• Success rate of the first Future Professoriate Group (measured by promotions) stands at 73%.
• Around 70% of the selected candidates in the different programmes are black South African and African foreign-born candidates, going a long way towards addressing historic imbalances in racial equity. 
• During the last four years, candidates of the programme published a total of 315 academic articles, as well as 30 books. 
• Candidates report increased international collaboration, advances in NRF ratings, and are recipients of a total of 22 prestigious research grants.
• Participants’ feedback bears evidence of not only scholarly development, but also an increased sense of engagement with the university community, and a strengthening of collaboration among junior and senior colleagues. 

Paying it forward

As candidates who have successfully completed mentorship and development programmes, in turn, become mentors to new entrants, these successes promise to grow exponentially over the coming years. The Transformation of the Professoriate Mentoring Programme aims to further strengthen its mentoring and capacity-building programmes, while simultaneously entrenching broader institutional mentoring practices to lure and retain excellent academics in all faculties and departments. 

News Archive

State-of-the-art physics equipment and investment in students result in academic success
2017-09-26

Description: State-of-the-art physics equipment 1 Tags: State-of-the-art physics equipment 1 

At the recent nanotechnology facility tour at the UFS,
were, from the left, Dr Mthuthuzeli Zamxaka, SAASTA;
Prof Hendrik Swart, Sarchi Chair in the Department of Physics;
and Xolani Makhoba, Department of Science and Technology.
Photo: Leonie Bolleurs

Nanoscience, which is revealing new properties of very small arrangements of atoms, called nanoparticles, is opening a new world of possibilities. The Department of Physics at the University of the Free State is undertaking fundamental research with potential commercial applications. Its equipment and expertise is giving solid state physics research the edge in South Africa.

The UFS team of researchers and students are passionate about studying planets and atoms, all under one roof. Recently, the department, in collaboration with the South African Agency for Science and Technology Advancement (SAASTA), hosted a nanotechnology facility tour to give the public, learners and the media the opportunity to familiarise themselves with the science of nanotechnology, its origins, potential applications and risks.

Successes of the department
According to Prof Hendrik Swart, Senior Professor in the Department of Physics, the increase in resources since 2008 is playing a big role in the success rate of its research outputs. The Sarchi Chair awarded to Prof Swart in 2012 (bringing with it funding for equipment and bursaries) also contributed to the successes in the department.

The UFS Directorate Research Development also availed funding that was used for bursaries. These bursaries made it possible for the department to appoint 10 post-doctoral fellows, not one of them originally from South Africa.

The investment in people and equipment resulted in researchers and students publishing some 80 articles in 2016. Their work was also cited more than 900 times by other researchers in that year.

Another highlight in terms of the department’s growth in the past 10 years is the new wing of the Physics Building. Physics at the UFS is the only place in sub-Saharan Africa where state-of-the art equipment is found under one roof.

Description: State-of-the-art physics equipment 2  Tags: State-of-the-art physics equipment 2  

Antonie Fourie, Junior Lecturer in the UFS Department of
Physics, explained to a group of delegates and
members of the media the workings of an electron beam
evaporation system.
Photo: Leonie Bolleurs

Application of research
The department is a unique research facility with equipment that includes the X-ray Photoelectron Spectrometer (for the study of atoms), the Scanning Auger Microscope, as well as the Ion Time-of-Flight Secondary Ion Mass Spectrometer (revealing the chemical bonds in a sample, and drawing maps of the positions of atoms).

One of the areas on which the department is focusing its research, is phosphors. Researchers are exploring light emitting diodes (LEDs) which use less energy, are brighter and provide a wider viewing field. They are also looking into LED displays (LCDs) which are used in flat screens – the phosphors create the different colours and backlighting.

The research on solar cells reveals that phosphors can increase their efficiency by increasing the range of light frequencies which can be converted into electricity. Glow-in-the-dark coatings absorb light in the day and emit it later so cells can charge at night. As glow-in-the-dark phosphors become cheaper and more effective, they can be used as a lighting substitute on the walls of houses, street numbers and stop signs.

Video production of the Department of Physics research and equipment

 

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