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01 August 2024 | Story Valentino Ndaba | Photo Supplied
UFS Womens Day 2024 - Read More
Celebrating Women's Month at UFS: Empowering women in academia through mentorship, support, and excellence.

Improving the equity profile of the professoriate, increasing the intellectual diversity of staff, and aspiring for gender parity in all its leadership positions form an integral part of what the University of the Free State (UFS) stands for. This is also in support of Vision 130, the UFS’ bold, comprehensive strategy to renew and reimagine itself for 2034, when it will celebrate its 130th anniversary. 

Diversity and inclusivity are hallmarks of our culture and our commitment to social justice. As such, we believe there should be no limit to the career aspirations of women in academia – a belief we underscore by providing them with ample opportunities, skills development, and support to realise their ambitions, while simultaneously ensuring that they have maximum societal impact within their areas of expertise.

Passionate, talented, and innovative women have been instrumental in contributing towards excellence in teaching and learning, engaged scholarship, and research endeavours at the UFS. A prime example of this is the fact that the majority of our SARChI Research Chairs are currently being held by female researchers.

To address areas of underrepresentation of women in senior academic and leadership positions within the university, a Working Group on Gender Parity in Academic Leadership was established, with the critical mandate of driving attitudinal shifts, advocating for changes where necessary, and highlighting barriers to women's advancement. Supplementing this, we have specific and dedicated development and mentorship programmes aimed at advancing the careers of women academics.

Transformation of the Professoriate Mentoring Programme

The university’s commitment to academic excellence, impact, and transformation has transpired in a set of deliberate, comprehensive mentorship interventions to rectify gender and racial imbalances in a responsible and effective way. 

The UFS launched its Transformation of the Professoriate Mentoring Programme five years ago with the aim of developing and supporting emerging scholars on the cusp of promotion to senior academic positions. It focuses on the holistic development of the skills and attributes of emerging scholars in the core functions of teaching and learning, research, community engagement, and academic leadership in preparation for their roles as future professors and academic leaders. Currently, the overwhelming majority of participants are women.

The programme has evolved into different branches, each with a distinct focus area: 

Women Influencing Scholarship and Education (WISE)

This newly launched programme aims to nurture academic leaders while also supporting women's progression within the academic ranks. In the process, structural barriers, attitudinal issues, and behavioural impediments hindering the career progression of women in academia are addressed and overcome.

The programme is targeted at mid-career academic women, with the aim of increasing the number of women academics eligible for academic leadership and senior management positions and accelerating career progression towards professoriate levels. Among the opportunities that are unlocked are the development of personal branding, digital presence enhancement, as well as communication and presentation skills. 

Participants are also guided on emerging digital trends, and assisted in obtaining funding, project development, collaborative projects, and community building.

Women academics are encouraged to invest in themselves, and in the process, increased research productivity, impact, and visibility are achieved, and sustainable academic careers are advanced. 

Future Professoriate group

This is a tailormade development programme characterised by individual mentoring discussions with multiple mentors, quarterly group meetings, writing retreats, monthly writing spaces, and group meetings with specific discussion topics, as well as a variety of training and support activities aimed at strengthening scholarly and leadership competencies. Academics who have completed their three-year fellowship in this group proceed to serve as alumni mentors for new candidates in the programme.

• Emerging Scholar Accelerator group (ESAP)

This programme targets promising young academics in an even earlier stage of their careers, preparing them for entry into the Future Professoriate Group. Some of the activities of the two programmes are integrated to provide opportunities for colleagues from different departments and faculties to interact and benefit from the experience and competencies of the cohort. Individual career plans are drafted to monitor the progress of candidates towards different milestones, such as National Research Foundation (NRF) rating, receiving prestigious international fellowships, graduating PhD candidates, and being recognised for excellence in leadership, community engagement, and teaching and learning.

• Researcher Excellence Accelerator Programme (REAP) 

The REAP programme seeks to understand the unique needs of early career researchers and to create supportive clusters as an effective strategy to help navigate their careers through what can be a complex and daunting academic environment. Senior academics guide junior colleagues to the successful completion of their PhDs, enabling them to establish themselves as researchers with a strong research profile through access to mentors, training, peer support, and academic networks, all tailored to the specific needs of the researcher.

Positive results yielded

Half a decade of structured, intensive mentorship in the Transforming of the Professoriate Mentoring Programme has yielded positive results:

• 110 candidates have benefited from the programme over the past five years and are almost without exception performing extremely well.
• 77% of the 2023 cohort of the ESAP programme were women. 
• Success rate of the first Future Professoriate Group (measured by promotions) stands at 73%.
• Around 70% of the selected candidates in the different programmes are black South African and African foreign-born candidates, going a long way towards addressing historic imbalances in racial equity. 
• During the last four years, candidates of the programme published a total of 315 academic articles, as well as 30 books. 
• Candidates report increased international collaboration, advances in NRF ratings, and are recipients of a total of 22 prestigious research grants.
• Participants’ feedback bears evidence of not only scholarly development, but also an increased sense of engagement with the university community, and a strengthening of collaboration among junior and senior colleagues. 

Paying it forward

As candidates who have successfully completed mentorship and development programmes, in turn, become mentors to new entrants, these successes promise to grow exponentially over the coming years. The Transformation of the Professoriate Mentoring Programme aims to further strengthen its mentoring and capacity-building programmes, while simultaneously entrenching broader institutional mentoring practices to lure and retain excellent academics in all faculties and departments. 

News Archive

Carbon dioxide makes for more aromatic decaffeinated coffee
2017-10-27


 Description: Carbon dioxide makes for more aromatic decaffeinated coffee 1b Tags: Carbon dioxide makes for more aromatic decaffeinated coffee 1b 

The Inorganic Group in the Department of Chemistry
at the UFS is systematically researching the utilisation
of carbon dioxide. From the left, are, Dr Ebrahiem Botha,
Postdoctoral Fellow; Mahlomolo Khasemene, MSc student;
Prof André Roodt; Dr Marietjie Schutte-Smith, Senior Lecturer;
and Mokete Motente, MSc student.
Photo: Charl Devenish

Several industries in South Africa are currently producing hundreds of thousands of tons of carbon dioxide a year, which are released directly into the air. A typical family sedan doing around 10 000 km per year, is annually releasing more than one ton of carbon dioxide into the atmosphere.

The Inorganic Chemistry Research Group in the Department of Chemistry at the University of the Free State (UFS), in collaboration with the University of Zurich in Switzerland, has focused in recent years on using carbon dioxide – which is regarded as a harmful and global warming gas – in a meaningful way. 

According to Prof André Roodt, Head of Inorganic Chemistry at the UFS, the Department of Chemistry has for the past five decades been researching natural products that could be extracted from plants. These products are manufactured by plants through photosynthesis, in other words the utilisation of sunlight and carbon dioxide, nitrogen, and other nutrients from the soil.

Caffeine and chlorophyll 
“The Inorganic group is systematically researching the utilisation of carbon dioxide. Carbon dioxide is absorbed by plants through chlorophyll and used to make interesting and valuable compounds and sugars, which in turn could be used for the production of important new medicines,” says Prof Roodt.

Caffeine, a major energy enhancer, is also manufactured through photosynthesis in plants. It is commonly found in tea and coffee, but also (artificially added) in energy drinks. Because caffeine is a stimulant of the central nervous system and reduces fatigue and drowsiness, some people prefer decaffeinated coffee when enjoying this hot drink late at night. 

Removing caffeine from coffee could be expensive and time-consuming, but also environmentally unfriendly, because it involves the use of harmful and flammable liquids. Some of the Inorganic Group’s research focus areas include the use of carbon dioxide for the extraction of compounds, such as caffeine from plants. 

“Therefore, the research could lead to the availability of more decaffeinated coffee products. Although decaffeinated coffee is currently aromatic, we want to investigate further to ensure better quality flavours,” says Prof Roodt.

Another research aspect the team is focusing on is the use of carbon dioxide to extract chlorophyll from plants which have medicinal properties themselves. Chemical suppliers sell chlorophyll at R3 000 a gram. “In the process of investigating chlorophyll, our group discovered simpler techniques to comfortably extract larger quantities from green vegetables and other plants,” says Prof Roodt.

Medicines
In addition, the Inorganic Research Group is also looking to use carbon dioxide as a building block for more valuable compounds. Some of these compounds will be used in the Inorganic Group’s research focus on radiopharmaceutical products for the identification and possibly even the treatment of diseases such as certain cancers, tuberculosis, and malaria.

 

 

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